汽车同步转向灯的控制毕业设计论文.doc
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汽车同步转向灯的控制毕业设计论文,16882字目录1绪论1.1选题背景1.2研究意义1.3研究方法2汽车转弯灯单片机控制系统原理2.1汽车转弯灯工作原理 2.2单片机系统的工作原理及设计3设计方案论证与选择 3.1方案论证一 3.2方案论证二 3.3方案选择4控制系统的硬件设计4.1单片机控制系统电路图4.2单片机控制系统功能模块的设计4.3元器件清单...
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16882字
目 录
1 绪论…………………………………………………………………………
1.1 选题背景………………………………………………………………………
1.2 研究意义………………………………………………………………………
1.3 研究方法……………………………………………………………………
2 汽车转弯灯单片机控制系统原理………………………………………………
2.1 汽车转弯灯工作原理…………………………………………
2.2 单片机系统的工作原理及设计………………………………………………
3 设计方案论证与选择………………………………………………
3.1 方案论证一……………………………………………………………
3.2 方案论证二…………………………………………………………
3.3 方案选择…………………………………………………………
4 控制系统的硬件设计…………………………………………………………
4.1 单片机控制系统电路图……………………………
4.2 单片机控制系统功能模块的设计………………
4.3 元器件清单……………………………………………………
5 主要芯片介绍…………………………………………………………
5.1 单片机的特点………………………………………………………
5.2 单片机各引脚介绍………………………………………………………
5.3 单片机的功能介绍………………………………………………………
6 控制系统的软件设计……………………………………………………
7.1 汽车转弯灯控制系统流程图
7.2 软件和程序设计
7 电路功能实现
7.1 软件调试
7.2 单片机硬件功能实现
7.3 仿真操作说明及现象………………………………………………………
参考文献………………………………………………………………………………….
致谢………………………………………………………………………………………
附录………………………………………………………………………………………
摘 要
随着单片机的日益发展,其应用也越来越广泛,通过对“汽车转弯灯单片机控制系统”设计,可以对单片机的知识得到巩固和扩张。本设计是设计一个单片机控制系统。在汽车进行左转弯、右转弯实现对同步照明灯的控制。本设计主要是对单片机的并行输入/输出口电路的应用,通过I/O口,加上一些复位电路﹑按键电路﹑驱动电路来模拟汽车同步灯的同步跟随功能。
汽车在驾驶时有左转弯、右转弯等操作。在左转弯或右转弯时,通过转弯操作杆应使前轮左转,从而使同步灯跟随转向闪烁;汽车在直线行驶的时候,同步照明灯可以当成前照灯的辅助,也就是说当前照明灯在亮着的时候,同步照明灯也是亮着的,以便在转向的时候,不必要再次启动。在汽车停止的时候,只要前照明灯亮着,同步灯也亮着。通过做实物,编写程序,完成了设计的要求。通过该设计,对单片机的认识有了更进一步的了解,对单片机的各个口的功能作用了解加深,对Protel的应用更加熟练,对设计系统有了了解,掌握了一些设计方法,受益不少。
关键词 单片机;汽车同步转弯灯;电路基础;数字电子技术
ABSTRACT
With more monolithic integrated circuits, the more extensive, "the car turned the" monolithic integrated circuits to control system design, can the information to monolithic integrated circuits has been consolidated and expanded. this design is to design a monolithic integrated circuits to control system. in the car to turn left and right, the brakes, to open the door, called for urgent action to implement the various signal sign of control. this design is primarily to monolithic integrated circuits of the export of the circuit in parallel lost. i turned around and control of light through And bright, shining out, and some clear, and buttons, the driving circuit circuit to a function of the taillights. the car was driving up turn left and right, the brakes, to open the door, called an emergency operations. in turn left or right, through the turn of the operation should be left or right switch to switch on the left, the dashboard turn left or right and left the taillight the instrument panel lamp, and turning right, the right rear lights flickered ; switch to the emergency requires that the previous 。The six the light shone in the car braked all ;, two of the taillights like a light ; just round the corner, the corners of the original signal shall be still flickered. the above, are the frequency of the low frequencies 1hz ; in a car and close at the switch when, right and left the taillight, the right rear lights for the frequency of high frequency a 30hz. by doing physical, program, completed the design demands. the design of a monolithic integrated circuits has further the
Key words monolithic integrated circuits ; the car turned the light signals ; basic techniques of digital circuit ; electronic
参考文献
[1]李广弟,朱月秀,王秀山.单片机基础[M].北京:航空航天大学出版社,2000.147~156
[2]康华光,陈大钦.电子技术基础模拟部分[M].武汉:高等教育出版社,1998.57~116
[3]谢自美.电子线路设计•实验•测试(第二版).武汉:华中理工出版社,2000
[4]戴佳,戴卫恒.51单片机C 语言应用程序设计实例精讲[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2006.25~31
[5]徐爱钧,彭秀华。Keil Cx51 V7.0单片机高级语言编程与μVision2应用实践[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2006.133~187
[5]徐爱钧,彭秀华。Keil Cx51 V7.0单片机高级语言编程与μVision2应用实践[M].北京:电子工业出版社,..
目 录
1 绪论…………………………………………………………………………
1.1 选题背景………………………………………………………………………
1.2 研究意义………………………………………………………………………
1.3 研究方法……………………………………………………………………
2 汽车转弯灯单片机控制系统原理………………………………………………
2.1 汽车转弯灯工作原理…………………………………………
2.2 单片机系统的工作原理及设计………………………………………………
3 设计方案论证与选择………………………………………………
3.1 方案论证一……………………………………………………………
3.2 方案论证二…………………………………………………………
3.3 方案选择…………………………………………………………
4 控制系统的硬件设计…………………………………………………………
4.1 单片机控制系统电路图……………………………
4.2 单片机控制系统功能模块的设计………………
4.3 元器件清单……………………………………………………
5 主要芯片介绍…………………………………………………………
5.1 单片机的特点………………………………………………………
5.2 单片机各引脚介绍………………………………………………………
5.3 单片机的功能介绍………………………………………………………
6 控制系统的软件设计……………………………………………………
7.1 汽车转弯灯控制系统流程图
7.2 软件和程序设计
7 电路功能实现
7.1 软件调试
7.2 单片机硬件功能实现
7.3 仿真操作说明及现象………………………………………………………
参考文献………………………………………………………………………………….
致谢………………………………………………………………………………………
附录………………………………………………………………………………………
摘 要
随着单片机的日益发展,其应用也越来越广泛,通过对“汽车转弯灯单片机控制系统”设计,可以对单片机的知识得到巩固和扩张。本设计是设计一个单片机控制系统。在汽车进行左转弯、右转弯实现对同步照明灯的控制。本设计主要是对单片机的并行输入/输出口电路的应用,通过I/O口,加上一些复位电路﹑按键电路﹑驱动电路来模拟汽车同步灯的同步跟随功能。
汽车在驾驶时有左转弯、右转弯等操作。在左转弯或右转弯时,通过转弯操作杆应使前轮左转,从而使同步灯跟随转向闪烁;汽车在直线行驶的时候,同步照明灯可以当成前照灯的辅助,也就是说当前照明灯在亮着的时候,同步照明灯也是亮着的,以便在转向的时候,不必要再次启动。在汽车停止的时候,只要前照明灯亮着,同步灯也亮着。通过做实物,编写程序,完成了设计的要求。通过该设计,对单片机的认识有了更进一步的了解,对单片机的各个口的功能作用了解加深,对Protel的应用更加熟练,对设计系统有了了解,掌握了一些设计方法,受益不少。
关键词 单片机;汽车同步转弯灯;电路基础;数字电子技术
ABSTRACT
With more monolithic integrated circuits, the more extensive, "the car turned the" monolithic integrated circuits to control system design, can the information to monolithic integrated circuits has been consolidated and expanded. this design is to design a monolithic integrated circuits to control system. in the car to turn left and right, the brakes, to open the door, called for urgent action to implement the various signal sign of control. this design is primarily to monolithic integrated circuits of the export of the circuit in parallel lost. i turned around and control of light through And bright, shining out, and some clear, and buttons, the driving circuit circuit to a function of the taillights. the car was driving up turn left and right, the brakes, to open the door, called an emergency operations. in turn left or right, through the turn of the operation should be left or right switch to switch on the left, the dashboard turn left or right and left the taillight the instrument panel lamp, and turning right, the right rear lights flickered ; switch to the emergency requires that the previous 。The six the light shone in the car braked all ;, two of the taillights like a light ; just round the corner, the corners of the original signal shall be still flickered. the above, are the frequency of the low frequencies 1hz ; in a car and close at the switch when, right and left the taillight, the right rear lights for the frequency of high frequency a 30hz. by doing physical, program, completed the design demands. the design of a monolithic integrated circuits has further the
Key words monolithic integrated circuits ; the car turned the light signals ; basic techniques of digital circuit ; electronic
参考文献
[1]李广弟,朱月秀,王秀山.单片机基础[M].北京:航空航天大学出版社,2000.147~156
[2]康华光,陈大钦.电子技术基础模拟部分[M].武汉:高等教育出版社,1998.57~116
[3]谢自美.电子线路设计•实验•测试(第二版).武汉:华中理工出版社,2000
[4]戴佳,戴卫恒.51单片机C 语言应用程序设计实例精讲[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2006.25~31
[5]徐爱钧,彭秀华。Keil Cx51 V7.0单片机高级语言编程与μVision2应用实践[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2006.133~187
[5]徐爱钧,彭秀华。Keil Cx51 V7.0单片机高级语言编程与μVision2应用实践[M].北京:电子工业出版社,..