调研“我国东西部消费差异的实证”.doc

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调研“我国东西部消费差异的实证”,一.previous literature in the eastern and western regions income level of the difference, but the more talk of consumption level between the less. this paper att...
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一. Previous literature in the eastern and western regions income level of the difference, but the more talk of consumption level between the less. This paper attempts to establish metrological model for China's consumption function and the differences between the consumption function of the empirical analysis. In this paper are as follows: establishing the idea of the consumption function, and then join the virtual variable study of eastern and western consumption differences. Then east-west respectively established the consumption function, and finally to its differences with chow test for verification.
二. 引言
以往的文献中对东西部地区收入水平的差异谈论的较多,但关注消费水平差异的文章较少。本文试图通过建立计量模型对我国的消费函数及东西部的消费函数的差异进行实证分析。本文的思路如下:建立全国的消费函数,然后加入虚拟变量研究东西部消费的差异。进而分别建立东西部的消费函数,最后用邹氏检验法对其差异进行验证。

三. 数据及变量
本文选取的是2003年全国31个省市的城镇居民的人均全年可支配收入和人均全年消费支出,以及各地区的失业率,其中消费支出和可支配收入的数据来自《中国价格及城镇居民家庭收支调查统计年鉴(2004)》,失业率数据来自《中国统计年鉴(2004)》,具体数据如下:
消费支出
(元/每人全年) 可支配收入
(元/每人全年) 失业率(%)
北京 11123.84 13882.62 1.4
天津 7867.53 10312.91 3.8
河北 5439.77 7239.06 3.9
山西 5105.38 7005.03 3
内蒙 5419.14 7012.9 4.5
辽林 6077.92 7240.58 6.5
吉林 5492.1 7005.17 4.3
黑龙江 5015.19 6678.9 4.2
上海 11040.34 14867.49 4.9
…………