政府教育支出与经济增长的计量经济分析.doc

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政府教育支出与经济增长的计量经济分析,abstract: education spending by the government of public education products is determined by the nature. judge education product is public products, quasi-publi...
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Abstract: education spending by the government of public education products is determined by the nature. Judge education product is public products, quasi-public products or private products for reasonable definition of the government's public spending limits, to optimize the allocation of resources, strengthen government on macroeconomic regulation and promote social economic and social undertakings of the healthy and steady development to have the important meaning.
【 keywords 】 education investment growth GDP econometrics

摘要: 政府教育支出是由教育产品的公共品性质所决定的。判断教育产品是公共产品、准公共产品还是私人产品对于合理界定政府的公共支出范围,优化政府资源配置,加强政府对宏观经济调控,促进社会经济和社会事业的健康、稳定发展具有重要意义。

二、教育投资与经济增长的相关分析
我们将历年的教育支出与GDP的数据收集整理如下:
年份 gdp 财政支出 财政收入 教育支出 固定资产投资总量(亿元)
1978 3624.10 1122.09 1132.26 75.05 777
1979 4038.20 1281.79 1146.38 93.16 888
1980 4517.80 1228.83 1159.93 114.15 910.9
1981 4862.40 1138.41 1175.79 122.79 961
1982 5294.70 1229.98 1212.33 137.61 1230.4
1983 5934.50 1409.52 1366.95 155.24 1430.06
1984 7171.00 1701.02 1642.86 180.88 1832.87
1985 8964.40 2004.25 2004.82 226.83 2543.2
1986 10202.20 2204.91 2122.01 274.72 3120.6
1987 11962.50 2262.18 2199.35 293.93 3791.7
1988 14928.30 2491.21 2357.24 356.66 4753.8
1989 16909.20 2823.78 2664.90 412.39 4410.4
1990 18547.90 3083.59 2937.10 462.45 4517