我国农村城镇化建设中存在的问题及对策.doc

我国农村城镇化建设中存在的问题及对策

我国农村城镇化建设中存在的问题及对策

摘要:农村城镇化是农村发展的方向与任务，也是城乡生产要素的合理流动和组合优化，统筹城乡经济社会发展，实现全面建设小康社会目标与构建和谐社会和建设社会主义新农村的重要组成部分。农村城镇化是社会发展的必然趋势,是农业现代化的重要标志。进入21世纪,城镇化已经成为促进国民经济持续快速健康发展的重要动力。因此,深入研究中国农村城镇化的发展进程,正确认识中国农村城镇化的发展现状及存在的问题及对策，具有重要的意义。
关键词:农村城镇化;建设;问题;对策
China's urbanization problems and solutions
Abstract: Urbanization is the direction and task of rural development, and it is urban and country production elements reasonable flow and combinatorial optimization ,plan as a whole of urban and country economic and social development, and realize of a well-off social goals and build a harmonious society and villages. Urbanization is an inevitable trend of social development, is an important landmark in the modernization of agriculture. Into the 21st century, urbanization has become a tool for the national economic healthily development. Therefore, an in-depth study of China's urbanization development process, a correct understanding of China's urbanization of rural development and of the problems and solutions has important implications.
Key words: Urbanization; Build; Question; Countermeasure

目  录

1引言 1
2我国农村城镇化建设现状 1
3我国农村城镇化建设中存在的问题 2
3.1缺乏科学的规划 2
3.2建设规模小 2
3.3制约农村城镇化建设的制度性因素依然存在 3
3.3.1农民承包土地流转的制约 3
3.3.2传统的户籍制度的制约 3
3.3.3不完善的社会保障制度的制约 4
3.4建设中资金短缺 4
3.5缺乏有效的产业带动 4
4农村城镇化建设应采取的对策 5
4.1加强农村城镇化的规划工作 5
4.2按经济区域合并乡镇 5
4.3完善农村城镇化建设的制度 6
4.3.1完善农村土地流转制度 6
4.3.2深化户籍制度改革 6
4.3.3探索小城镇社会保障制度的改革 7
4.4进一步完善农村城镇化建设中的多元投资机制 7
4.5增强城镇化的可持续发展能力并大力发展有特色的产业 7
5结束语 8
参考文献 9
致 谢 10