中国现代物流管理与发达国家差距分析.rar

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中国现代物流管理与发达国家差距分析,1摘要物流管理是当代经济发展中的热点问题。进入新世纪,随着经济全球化和一体化的趋势日益明显,物流业的发展程度已成为衡量一个国家现代化程度和综合国力的重要标志之一,所以对物流活动的良好管理是至关重要的。良好的物流管理将供应链中的每一项活动都看成增值服务过程。有专家预言,21世纪的市场竞争将会超越企业与企业、产品与产品之间...
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原文档由会员 白痴学东西 发布

1
摘要
物流管理是当代经济发展中的热点问题。进入新世纪,随着经济全球化和一
体化的趋势日益明显,物流业的发展程度已成为衡量一个国家现代化程度和综合
国力的重要标志之一,所以对物流活动的良好管理是至关重要的。良好的物流管
理将供应链中的每一项活动都看成增值服务过程。有专家预言,21世纪的市场
竞争将会超越企业与企业、产品与产品之间的竞争,取而代之的是供应链与供应
链的竞争。在我国越来越多的企业管理者及其相关部门已逐步意识到物流在企业
战略中的重大意义和重要地位。美国、日本、欧洲等发达国家经过几十年的发展,
其物流管理水平已进入了现代化、信息化和国际化阶段。其物流技术高速发展,
物流管理水平不断提高;专业物流形成规模,采用共同配送的先进方式;同时物
流企业向集约化、协同化、全球化方向发展;合理的物流人才教育培训体系已经
形成;绿色物流成为了新增长点。我国物流起步较晚,基础薄弱,经过多年的发
展,取得了很好的成绩,但仍处于逐步发展阶段,与世界上发达国家相比仍有较
大差距。现代物流业是一个开放性、国际化的产业。认真学习发达国家在物流理
论研究和市场实践方面的先进经验,消化吸收,结合实际,开拓创新,这是加快
我国现代物流发展的有效途径。
本文主要介绍研究了物流相关概念的演变,发达国家及我国现代物流管理的
发展历史。在此基础上从七个方面出发详细分析了我国现代物流管理现状与发达
国家之间的差距并提出了解决对策。最后对我国物流管理发展的前景作了描绘。
本文的写作目的是唤起更多政府相关部门及企业管理者对物流管理的重视,根据
企业现状和国际经济形势,通过加强和改善物流管理,找出一条促进企业持续、
健康、快速、稳定的发展道路,提高企业核心竞争能力,全方位的参与融入国际
竞争环境。这不仅关系到企业自身的前途和命运,还关系到我国国民经济发展的
大局。本文如果能够起到抛砖引玉的作用,使得更多的企业管理者和从事相关物
流工作的同仁都能关心和研究我国物流管理的发展,从而促进企业和国家的经济
发展,便达到了本文的写作目的
关键词:物流管理,差距,对策2
Abstract
Logistics management is the hotspot of the economy development in the moment.
In 21st century,going with the current of economic globalization and integration,the
grade of logistics management is one of the most important indicator of a country’s
modern grade and general national power.So the well management of logistics is very
important.In well management of supply chain,every movement is a value added
course.Some specialists predicted that the competition of supply chain would replace
the competition of enterprises and production in market in 21st century.In China,more
and more governors of the enterprises recognize the important significance and
position of the logistics movement in the whole strategy.After lots of years of
development,many modern countries,e.g.USA,Japan and Europe have high level of
logistics management which has been in modernization,information and
internationalization.The logistics technology and logistics management has developed
quickly.Professional logistics has become big size with corporate distribution.
Meantime the business logistics is developing concentrated,cooperated and globally.
The suitable education and training system has been set up.The green logistics
becomes a new profit point.After many years of development,because of the late start
of research and poor base,the logistics management in China is still in the beginning
though it has advanced very much.There are huge disparity between China and the
other modern countries.Modern Logistics is an exoteric and international industry.It’s
an effective method to speed up development of our logistics management by learning
the experience of research and practice of the modern countries and absorb and
innovate.
This article presents the definition evolvement of logistics first.Then it traces the
development evolvement of logistics management.Based on these theoretic,it
analyses and researches the disparity of the logistics management between China and
other modern countries on seven aspects.Then it also puts forward the
countermeasures for how to reduce the gap.Finally it paints the foreground of Chinese
logistics management development.
The purpose for writing this article is to raise more governors to think more of the
logistics management.Through enhancing and amending the logistics management,
help them find a developmental way to promote the business constantly,correctly,
rapidly and steadily.Help them advance the capacity of competition and take part in
the national competitive condition.It has a bearing not only on the future and destiny
of the enterprises,but also on the general situation of the national economic
development of China.If this article encourages others to come up with valuable
opinions,drives more people focus on and study the development of our logistics
management by pooling the wisdom and efforts of everyone to promote the economic
development of our country,then the purpose of this article is achieved.3
Keywords:Logistics management,Disparity,Countermeasure4
目录
第1章引言.......................