浅析城市轨道交通地铁的文化性.doc

城市轨道交通---地下铁的文化性
Urban Mass Transit---Subway Culture
 

摘    要
纵观世界发展国家可以发现，城市化已成为一个不可避免的话题，而城市化的发展也成为全球发展的新趋势。城市轨道交通作为连接城市与周边郊区之间的纽带，毫无疑问成为了整个城市交通的骨干。而城市轨道交通相比城市公共交通工具具有更多的优点和可持续性。地铁，以一种新型交通工具的出现，在城市地下空间里流动着便捷、畅快的交通节拍。随着地铁的出现，地铁文化也孕育而生。近年来，由于城市轨道交通的不断发展，国内外学者纷纷提出自己在地铁建设方面的建议，特别是在地铁文化建设方面好的意见层出不穷。
本文集中阐述了地铁文化的由来及含义、地铁文化与城市文化之间的关系，探讨了国内地铁文化与国外地铁文化的差距。并围绕武汉轨道交通二号线洪山广场站为例讨论了武汉地铁文化的发展前景及对武汉城市的发展影响。就对武汉轨道交通二号线洪山广场站进行了一系列的设想，提出了多个武汉城市文化与地铁文化相结合的实例。
本文系运用了规范的研究方法进行了专题的研究。全文分三个部分：首先，研究了地铁文化的由来就含义，地铁文化与城市文化之间的关系。其次，是对国外地铁文化、国内地铁文化、武汉地铁文化分别作出了阐述。再次，考察了武汉轨道交通一号线、以武汉轨道交通二号线洪山广场站为例分析了武汉地铁文化的研究前景，并对武汉轨道交通文化性与武汉市城市文化性作出了大胆的假设。最后，是对地铁文化在中国的发展做了展望与分析。本文主要创新体现在：一般设计者在盲目的跟风设计中忘却了自己本身的设计文化理念，一味的模仿和抄袭国外先进的设计作品。而笔者则倡导的是通过研究本地文化、努力利用本地文化资源做出属于本地人而又能让外地人认可的城市轨道交通文化。
关键词：地铁文化；城市文化；轨道交通

 
Abstract
Developing countries can be found throughout the world, urbanization has become an inevitable topic and the urbanized development has become the new trend of global development. Urban rail traffic as a connection between the city and surrounding suburbs link, no doubt become the backbone of the transportation throughout the city. But urban rail traffic compared with the urban public transport has more advantages and sustainability. The subway, as a new traffic tools, the appearance of urban underground space with convenient, carefree flows of traffic beats. With the emergence of the subway, the subway culture also born. In recent years, due to the continuous development of urban rail traffic, domestic and foreign academics have made himself in the subway construction advice, particularly in the construction of subway culture aspect of good ideas have emerged.
This article expounds the origin and meaning subway culture subway culture and city culture, the relationship between domestic subway culture, discusses the gap with foreign subway culture. And around the HongShan plaza wuhan urt line 2 as an example discussed the standing of wuhan subway culture development prospect and the development of wuhan city on impact. Wuhan urt line 2 to HongShan square station conducted a series of assumptions, puts forward several wuhan city culture and subway culture combination of examples.
This article is using a standardized study methods of the project. Full text three part: first, study the origin of the subway culture is meaning, subway culture and the relationship between urban culture. Secondly, subway culture, of foreign domestic subway culture, wuhan subway culture made paper respectively. Again, inspected the wuhan rail transit line in wuhan rail transit line 2, HongShan square station as an example, analyzed the wuhan subway culture, and the research prospect of wuhan urt culture and wuhan city culture made bold hypothesis. Finally, it is in China for the development of subway culture is prospected and analysis. This paper mainly innovation reflected in: general designer in blind follow suit design forget his own itself design culture idea, blindly imitation and copying foreign advanced design works. But the author is advocated by the local culture, study is to use local cultural resources to make belong to locals and can let outsiders recognition of urban rail transportation culture.
Key words: Subway culture; Urban culture; Rail transit
目  录
引    论 1
（一）背景和趋势 1
（二）研究方法 1
一、地铁文化的概述 1
（一）地铁文化的由来及含义 1
（二）地铁文化与城市文化之间的关系 2
二、地铁文化的现状分析 2
（一）发展概述 3
（二）中国地铁文化与国外地铁文化之间的差距 3
（三）武汉地铁文化的发展前景以及对城市的影响 4
三、武汉地铁文化的发展 4
（一）对武汉轨道交通一号线的现场考察 5
（二）对武汉地铁洪山广场站的设想，分析 5
（三）武汉地铁建设中城市文化的表现 6
结  语 7
主要参考文献 8
致  谢 9