船舶锚绞机模块化设计.doc
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船舶锚绞机模块化设计,摘要锚绞机是船舶配套的关键设备之一，传统锚绞机设计以经验设计为主，成本高，效率低，而模块化设计方法能在制造成本、设计周期和快速响应等方面满足市场的需求，提高了产品设计的自动化程度和竞争力。本文对船舶锚绞机结构模块化设计进行探索性研究。本研究主要内容及创新工作如下：(1) 根据模块化的相关理论和方法，总结提出面向客户需求...
内容介绍
此文档由会员 违规屏蔽12 发布
摘 要
锚绞机是船舶配套的关键设备之一，传统锚绞机设计以经验设计为主，成本高，效率低，而模块化设计方法能在制造成本、设计周期和快速响应等方面满足市场的需求，提高了产品设计的自动化程度和竞争力。
本文对船舶锚绞机结构模块化设计进行探索性研究。本研究主要内容及创新工作如下：
(1) 根据模块化的相关理论和方法，总结提出面向客户需求、产品生命周期和产品创新性三种角度下的模块划分方法，并将模糊聚类分析方法应用于模块化分方法中，确定了不同模块划分方法的适用性。
(2) 基于不同船型所配备锚绞机类型的划分及各种类型锚绞机特点的分析，归纳总结船舶配备锚绞机的一般规律和影响锚绞机结构变化的因素，在此基础上，对锚绞机模块化设计进行研究，完成了锚绞机模块化设计流程的规划，以及基于模糊聚类分析的锚绞机产品的模块划分。
(3) 分析锚绞机的工作原理和系统中各部件的结构特征，得出各部件之间的相互关系，并研究出锚绞机结构设计基本参数的确定方法，以及锚绞机各主要组成模块结构的计算数学模型，完成锚绞机结构的整体设计。
(4) 根据锚绞机模块划分结果、结构设计计算数学模型及模块化平台策略。运用VB.NET程序语言和CAD二次开发技术，采用面向对象的技术，开发具有人性化界面的锚绞机设计平台，该平台实现锚绞机模块化三维模型的参数化设计，可以方便、精确、快速的设计并建立所需的锚绞机模型。
关键词 锚绞机；模块化设计；模糊聚类；VB.NET；设计平台
Abstract
Anchor and windlass is one of the key equipments of shipbuilding. Traditional design of anchor and windlass is experience-based, costly and inefficient compared with the modular design method, which can meet the market demand for manufacturing cost, design cycles and rapid response, and enhance the automated level of product design and competitiveness.
The modular design of anchor and windlass was studied, and the main contents of which are as follows.
(1) According to the theory and methods related to modular design, module division methods oriented to customers’ requirements, the product life cycle and the innovation of products were concluded and proposed. Fuzzy clustering analysis method was used in the division method to determine the applicability of different module division.
(2) Based on the division of anchor and windlass types in different ship modes and analysis of their characteristics. General regular of anchor and windlass in shipbuilding equipment and Impact factors causing the changes of anchor and windlass structure were summarized and advanced. Through researching on modular design of anchor and windlass, planning of modular design process of anchor and windlass, and modular division based on fuzzy cluster analysis of anchor and windlass were completed.
(3) By analyzing the working principle of anchor and windlass and the structural properties of their different parts, linkages between the various components was gained. The method for determining basic parameters of structural design was obtained. The calculated mathematic model of the main components' structures was achieved. Therefore, the overall design of anchor and windlass was accomplished.
(4) According to the modular dividing results of anchor and windlass, the calculated mathematic model of structural design, platform strategy of Modular, programming language VB.NET and secondary development technology of CAD and object-oriented technology were applied to develop design platform with user-friendly interface. The platform realized the parametric design of modular three-dimensional model and anchor and windlass, which achieves the quick design and modeling of anchor and windlass.
Keywords anchor and windlass, modular design, fuzzy cluster, VB.NET, design platform
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 选题的背景和意义 1
1.1.1 选题背景 1
1.1.2 选题意义 2
1.2 锚绞机国内外研究现状及存在问题 3
1.2.1 研究现状 3
1.2.2 发展趋势 5
1.2.3 存在问题 5
1.3 本文主要研究内容及论文框架 6
1.3.1 研究内容 6
1.3.2 章节安排及论文组织结构 8
第2章 模块化设计方法研究 10
2.1 模块化设计基础 10
2.1.1 模块化的基本原理 10
2.1.2 模块化设计步骤 11
2.1.3 模块化设计关键技术 12
2.2 模块划分方法 13
2.2.1 模块划分原则 13
2.2.2 基于功能和结构的模块划分及层次 14
2.2.3 面向客户需求的模块划分 15
2.2.4 面向产品生命周期的模块划分 16
2.2.5 面向产品创新性的模块划分 17
2.2.6 模块划分关键问题 18
2.3 基于模糊聚类法的模块相关性分析 19
2.4 本章小结 22
第3章 锚绞机的模块化设计 23
3.1 锚绞机的种类 23
3.2 锚绞机的配备 24
3.3 锚绞机系统原理 30
3.3.1 系统设计原则 30
3.3.2 功能原理及逻辑分析 30
3.3.3 结构及工作原理 32
3.4 锚绞机模块化设计流程 33
3.5 锚绞机模块划分方案 34
3.6 本章小结 36
第4章 锚绞机模块的结构设计 37
4.1 锚绞机系统设计 37
4.2 基本参数及计算 37
4.3 主要模块设计 39
4.3.1 锚链轮结构参数选择计算 39
4.3.2 卷筒设计分析 39
4.3.3 齿轮组分析与设计计算 41
4.3.4 主轴设计计算 42
4.3.5 离合器分析与设计 43
4.3.6 刹车系统设计计算 45
4.3.7模块间的相互关系 46
4.4 基型锚绞机设计结果 47
4.5 本章小结 48
第5章 锚绞机模块化设计平台开发 49
5.1 锚绞机开发平台策略 49
5.2 ..
锚绞机是船舶配套的关键设备之一，传统锚绞机设计以经验设计为主，成本高，效率低，而模块化设计方法能在制造成本、设计周期和快速响应等方面满足市场的需求，提高了产品设计的自动化程度和竞争力。
本文对船舶锚绞机结构模块化设计进行探索性研究。本研究主要内容及创新工作如下：
(1) 根据模块化的相关理论和方法，总结提出面向客户需求、产品生命周期和产品创新性三种角度下的模块划分方法，并将模糊聚类分析方法应用于模块化分方法中，确定了不同模块划分方法的适用性。
(2) 基于不同船型所配备锚绞机类型的划分及各种类型锚绞机特点的分析，归纳总结船舶配备锚绞机的一般规律和影响锚绞机结构变化的因素，在此基础上，对锚绞机模块化设计进行研究，完成了锚绞机模块化设计流程的规划，以及基于模糊聚类分析的锚绞机产品的模块划分。
(3) 分析锚绞机的工作原理和系统中各部件的结构特征，得出各部件之间的相互关系，并研究出锚绞机结构设计基本参数的确定方法，以及锚绞机各主要组成模块结构的计算数学模型，完成锚绞机结构的整体设计。
(4) 根据锚绞机模块划分结果、结构设计计算数学模型及模块化平台策略。运用VB.NET程序语言和CAD二次开发技术，采用面向对象的技术，开发具有人性化界面的锚绞机设计平台，该平台实现锚绞机模块化三维模型的参数化设计，可以方便、精确、快速的设计并建立所需的锚绞机模型。
关键词 锚绞机；模块化设计；模糊聚类；VB.NET；设计平台
Abstract
Anchor and windlass is one of the key equipments of shipbuilding. Traditional design of anchor and windlass is experience-based, costly and inefficient compared with the modular design method, which can meet the market demand for manufacturing cost, design cycles and rapid response, and enhance the automated level of product design and competitiveness.
The modular design of anchor and windlass was studied, and the main contents of which are as follows.
(1) According to the theory and methods related to modular design, module division methods oriented to customers’ requirements, the product life cycle and the innovation of products were concluded and proposed. Fuzzy clustering analysis method was used in the division method to determine the applicability of different module division.
(2) Based on the division of anchor and windlass types in different ship modes and analysis of their characteristics. General regular of anchor and windlass in shipbuilding equipment and Impact factors causing the changes of anchor and windlass structure were summarized and advanced. Through researching on modular design of anchor and windlass, planning of modular design process of anchor and windlass, and modular division based on fuzzy cluster analysis of anchor and windlass were completed.
(3) By analyzing the working principle of anchor and windlass and the structural properties of their different parts, linkages between the various components was gained. The method for determining basic parameters of structural design was obtained. The calculated mathematic model of the main components' structures was achieved. Therefore, the overall design of anchor and windlass was accomplished.
(4) According to the modular dividing results of anchor and windlass, the calculated mathematic model of structural design, platform strategy of Modular, programming language VB.NET and secondary development technology of CAD and object-oriented technology were applied to develop design platform with user-friendly interface. The platform realized the parametric design of modular three-dimensional model and anchor and windlass, which achieves the quick design and modeling of anchor and windlass.
Keywords anchor and windlass, modular design, fuzzy cluster, VB.NET, design platform
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 选题的背景和意义 1
1.1.1 选题背景 1
1.1.2 选题意义 2
1.2 锚绞机国内外研究现状及存在问题 3
1.2.1 研究现状 3
1.2.2 发展趋势 5
1.2.3 存在问题 5
1.3 本文主要研究内容及论文框架 6
1.3.1 研究内容 6
1.3.2 章节安排及论文组织结构 8
第2章 模块化设计方法研究 10
2.1 模块化设计基础 10
2.1.1 模块化的基本原理 10
2.1.2 模块化设计步骤 11
2.1.3 模块化设计关键技术 12
2.2 模块划分方法 13
2.2.1 模块划分原则 13
2.2.2 基于功能和结构的模块划分及层次 14
2.2.3 面向客户需求的模块划分 15
2.2.4 面向产品生命周期的模块划分 16
2.2.5 面向产品创新性的模块划分 17
2.2.6 模块划分关键问题 18
2.3 基于模糊聚类法的模块相关性分析 19
2.4 本章小结 22
第3章 锚绞机的模块化设计 23
3.1 锚绞机的种类 23
3.2 锚绞机的配备 24
3.3 锚绞机系统原理 30
3.3.1 系统设计原则 30
3.3.2 功能原理及逻辑分析 30
3.3.3 结构及工作原理 32
3.4 锚绞机模块化设计流程 33
3.5 锚绞机模块划分方案 34
3.6 本章小结 36
第4章 锚绞机模块的结构设计 37
4.1 锚绞机系统设计 37
4.2 基本参数及计算 37
4.3 主要模块设计 39
4.3.1 锚链轮结构参数选择计算 39
4.3.2 卷筒设计分析 39
4.3.3 齿轮组分析与设计计算 41
4.3.4 主轴设计计算 42
4.3.5 离合器分析与设计 43
4.3.6 刹车系统设计计算 45
4.3.7模块间的相互关系 46
4.4 基型锚绞机设计结果 47
4.5 本章小结 48
第5章 锚绞机模块化设计平台开发 49
5.1 锚绞机开发平台策略 49
5.2 ..
