对反舰导弹末制导雷达.doc

约88页DOC格式手机打开展开

对反舰导弹末制导雷达,摘要在现代海战中,对水面舰艇尤其是大、中型舰船来讲最具有威胁的就是反舰导弹。在中国台湾,现役的反舰导弹主要是美国的“鱼叉”反舰导弹和台湾自制研发的“雄风”反舰导弹。针对这样的情况,本文对“鱼叉”反舰导弹、“雄风”-Ⅱ型反舰导弹展开研究,并对它们进行干扰技术研究以及仿真评估。反舰导弹从发射到击中目标主要是经过了初制导阶段...
编号:20-209450大小:2.21M
分类: 论文>通信/电子论文

内容介绍

此文档由会员 违规屏蔽12 发布

摘 要

在现代海战中,对水面舰艇尤其是大、中型舰船来讲最具有威胁的就是反舰导弹。在中国台湾,现役的反舰导弹主要是美国的“鱼叉”反舰导弹和台湾自制研发的“雄风”反舰导弹。针对这样的情况,本文对“鱼叉”反舰导弹、“雄风”-Ⅱ型反舰导弹展开研究,并对它们进行干扰技术研究以及仿真评估。
反舰导弹从发射到击中目标主要是经过了初制导阶段,中制导阶段和末制导阶段的过程。其中,初制导和中制导阶段常采用惯导加GPS组合制导,干扰很难起到效果。因此,本文重点研究的内容是对“鱼叉”、“雄风”-Ⅱ型反舰导弹的末制导阶段的干扰。
在末制导阶段的反舰导弹主要是依靠末制导头提供的制导信息进行跟踪目标。对在末制导阶段的反舰导弹的干扰,其实就是干扰反舰导弹的末制导头。但是,末制导头经过了几代的发展,由单一制导模式发展到多模复合制导。反舰导弹精度越来越高,速度越来越快,抗干扰能力越来越强。本文针对“鱼叉”反舰导弹和“雄风”-Ⅱ型反舰导弹的末制导头的工作原理和抗干扰特性,提出对应的干扰手段对其进行干扰,并进行仿真评估。
首先,研究了反舰导弹末制导雷达的制导规律;对现代舰船对抗技术进行了系统的分析和归纳。然后,研究了“鱼叉”、“雄风”-Ⅱ型反舰导弹的末制导头的工作原理和抗干扰特性,包括“鱼叉”反舰导弹的攻击过程、末制导雷达的性能、末制导雷达的建模以及“鱼叉”反舰导弹的抗干扰特性;“雄风”-Ⅱ型反舰导弹的红外成像导引头的成像系统建模、信号处理建模,“雄风”-Ⅱ型反舰导弹的双模(主动雷达/红外成像)导引头的工作原理以及抗干扰特性。再次,针对反舰导弹抗干扰措施具有的特性,提出了复合使用舰载电子干扰和舷外有源诱饵对抗“鱼叉”反舰导弹,复合使用舰载电子干扰、舷外有源诱饵和面源红外诱饵对抗“雄风”-Ⅱ型反舰导弹。并且对它们分别进行了仿真评估,对仿真结果进行了分析,说明这样的干扰样式是有效的。最后,总结了全文的主要工作,指出了尚需解决的问题,对下一步研究工作进行了展望。

关键字 反舰导弹;末制导雷达;复合干扰;仿真评估

















































Abstract

In modern naval warfare, the most threatening for the surface ship, especially big, medium-sized ships, is anti-ship missiles. In Taiwan, active-commissioned anti-ship missiles are mainly “Harpoon” anti-ship missiles from America and self-research “Hsiung-Feng” II anti-ship missiles from Taiwan. In this situation, this paper will research into “Harpoon” and “Hsiung-Feng” II anti-ship missiles and jamming technologies to them and simulation eva luation.
The anti-ship missile from launch to hitting the target mainly undergoes three stages: the stage of the initial guidance, the stage of the middle guidance, the stage of the terminal guidance. Among them, the initial guidance and the middle guidance often adopted in the combination guidance with inertial guidance and GPS, Jamming to the anti-ship missile in the both stages is difficult. Therefore, this paper focuses on the study of jamming to the stage of the terminal guidance of “Harpoon” and “Hsiung-Feng” II anti-ship missile.
In the stage of the terminal guidance, the anti-ship missile mainly relies on guidance information provided by the missile seeker to track targets. Jamming anti-ship missiles in the stage of the terminal guidance is actually jamming the missile seeker. However, through several generations, guidance mode of the missile seeker develops from a single guidance mode to multimode composite guidance. Now, the anti-ship missile has increasing missile accuracy, faster, more and more powerful anti-jamming ability. In view of the working principle and the anti-interference characteristics of the missile seeker in both “Harpoon” and “Hsiung-Feng” II anti-ship missile, this article puts forward corresponding jamming and jams to them and designs simulation eva luation.
First of all, this paper will study the guidance raw of the anti-ship missile terminal guidance radar; summarize and analyze the jamming measure against anti-ship missiles of modern ships. Second, this paper will research into the working principle and the anti-interference characteristics of the missile seeker in both “Harpoon” and “Hsiung-Feng” II anti-ship missile, increasing attack process of “Harpoon” anti-ship missile, the terminal guidance radar performance, the modeling of the terminal guidance radar and the anti-jamming ability of “Harpoon” anti-ship missile; imaging system modeling and signal processing modeling of the infrared imaging guidance seeker in “Hsiung-Feng” II anti-ship missile, the working principle and the anti-interference characteristics of “Hsiung-Feng” II anti-ship missile guidance seeker with dual mode(active radar /infrared imaging). Third, in view of anti-interference characteristics of both “Harpoon” and “Hsiung-Feng” II anti-ship missile, this paper will present complex use of both ship-board electronic jamming andoutboard active decoy against “Harpoon” anti-ship missile and complex use of both outboard active decoy and surface-type infrared decoy against “Hsiung-Feng” II anti-ship missile and design simulation eva luation. An..