社会心态与白蛇故事流传演变.rar

社会心态与白蛇故事流传演变

包括开题报告和任务书

摘要:白蛇的故事在我国已有千百年的历史了，经过不同朝代，不同文人的修改润色，现今的白蛇故事已经成为了被大众歌颂的荡气回肠的爱情故事，并且作为“原型”成为作家们创作与改写的重要素材。白蛇故事早已在民众心中烙下印记，和《梁山伯与祝英台》、《牛郎织女》、《孟姜女》共同被誉为民间四大爱情传说。在白蛇故事的近千年的流传之中，它逐渐成为集民间精华之大成的作品，反映着人民最原始的渴望和向往。白蛇故事从起源定型、成熟、盛行到流行于海内外，故事情节与人物都在不断演变着，在这演变的背后必定存在一个“推力”，使这个故事有意或无意的朝着人们所向往的轨道行驶，同时也表达着属于那个时期的社会心态。本文对不同时期的白蛇故事进行了研读和对比分析，并对相关评论性文章做了总结分析，梳理出白蛇故事演变的趋势与特点，还有剧中主要人物的演变特点，之后结合不同朝代的政治、文化思想、经济基础的不同，从而来分析为何白蛇故事会一再引起文人的关注，创作者又是秉持着什么样的心态，来描绘这段人蛇恋的，难道在蛇的身上寄予了人们无法言说的复杂心态？为何会使原来的悲剧成为现在的喜剧，使原来的蛇妖成为蛇仙，使维护社会正常秩序的法海成为过街之鼠？
关键词 ：白蛇故事演变；世俗化；多元化；社会心态  

The Social Mentality and the Evolution of the Chinese Story of White Snake
Abstract: The Chinese story of White Snake has a long history of over eight hundreds in our country. Now there are many re-writings on this story by the different writers in the different dynasties. But the story has changed a lot. It became a legend to sing praises to the love between a young scholar and the white snake, not a thrill tale on the beauty who was became by the white snake ate young men. The Chinese story of White Snake has become the important materials to re-write. It had a deep impression on the people in the early day,  the story of White Snake, Butterfly Lovers：Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, The Legend of Love: Niu Lang and Zhi Nv, Lady Meng Jiang, they were called “The Four Legends of Love in the public”. During the thousands years’ development and evolution of the story of White Snake, it has become the famous work absorbing the knowledge of the people’s to show the keens and wishes. The plots and roles keep changing all the time during its evolution from the origination, the final completion，the maturity，to reach the very population all over the world. During the evolution, there must have a “pushing force” to make the trend of the story’s evolution follow the wishes of the people, besides, it also indicates or dedicates the social mentalities belong to the periods.  After reading the different editions about the white snake and the reviewers’ works, concluding and analyzing the tendency and characteristics about the evolution of the Chinese story of White
Snake, then according to these materials with the different dynasties’ atmosphere about the politics and cultures, we can infer the writers’ mentalities when they rewrite the stories. Why did so many writers have the interesting in this story? Are there complicated emotions that the writers could not speak out in the white snake? What made the story to change so great: how to turn the tragic drama at the beginning into a comedy in the end; how to change the basilisk to be the immortal; how to make the Fahai who was on behalf the normal orders of the society became a person whom was hated by everyone?
Key Words: the Evolution of the Chinese Story of White Snake; Secularization; diversification; the social mentalities

目录
中文摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
第一章  绪论 1
1.1  选题目的与意义 1
1.2  选题特色与创新 1
1.3  研究方法 1
1.4  论文结构 2
第二章  白蛇故事的内容概述 3
第三章  白蛇故事：从唐传奇到当代影视作品改编 5
3.1  白蛇故事内容的流传演变过程 5
3.1.1  起源定型时期 5
3.1.2  成熟时期 7
3.1.3  盛行时期 9
3.1.4  百花齐放时期 11
3.2  白蛇故事人物形象的演变 12
3.2.1  白娘子形象的演变---完美化 13
3.2.2  许仙（宣）形象的演变---世俗化 14
3.2.3  法海形象的演变---现实化 14
3.3  白蛇故事流传演变特点 15
3.3.1  白蛇故事内容流传演变的特点 15
3.3.2  白蛇故事人物形象的演变特点 15
3.3.3  小结 16
第四章  白蛇故事：社会心态催生的传奇 17
4.1  起源定型期的社会心态 17
4.2  成熟时期的社会心态 18
4.3  盛行时期的社会心态 19
4.4  百花齐放期的社会心态 20
第五章  结语 22
致  谢 23
参考文献 24
附录 26