供应链管理下的库存控制------外文翻译.doc

Supply chain is around the core enterprise, through to the information flow, logistics, cash flow control, purchasing raw materials from the beginning, intermediate products and the final product is made, and finally by the sales network products to the hands of consumers will suppliers, manufacturers, distributors and retailers, until the end user of a whole repeatedly function nets chain structure model. It is a broader enterprise structure mode, it contains all join node enterprise. This chain of nodes on the enterprise must synchronization, coordinated operation, could keep the chain of all enterprises can benefit. This is the key of the supply chain management theory. Inventory control effect the success or failure of the supply chain management is one of the important factors. It relates directly to the discretion of the supply chain cost and service quality. In under the environment of supply chain management, inventory control is no longer just a single enterprise how to reduce inventory level problem, need more enterprise have global concept, and to promote the supply chain performance to achieve optimal. Only know under the environment of supply chain management inventory control characteristics and problems of can pertinently put forward the solution to the problem of strategies and methods.



供应链是围绕核心企业，通过对信息流、物流、资金流的控制，从采购原材料开始，制成中间产品以及最终产品，最后由销售网络把产品送到消费者手中的将供应商、制造商、分销商、零售商、直到最终用户连成一个整体的功能网链结构模式。它是一个范围更广的企业结构模式，它包含所有加盟的节点企业。这条链上的节点企业必须达到同步，协调运行，才有可能使链上的所有企业都能受益。这也就是供应链管理理论的核心所在。库存控制是影响供应链管理成败的重要因素之一。它直接关系着供应链成本的高低和服务质量的好坏。在供应链管理环境下，库存控制不再仅仅是某个单独企业如何降低库存水平的问题，更需要企业有全局观念，促使供应链整体绩效达到最优。只有了解供应链管理环境下库存控制的特点及存在的问题才能有针对性地提出解决问题的策略和方法。