水基液压系统-----外文翻译.doc

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水基液压系统-----外文翻译,cost savings at the plant level don't stop at the lower cost of the fluid and its disposal. because water-based hydraulic fluid consists of 10 parts water and o...
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Cost savings at the plant level don't stop at the lower cost of the fluid and its disposal. Because water-based hydraulic fluid consists of 10 parts water and one part synthetic additive, 5 gallons of additive mixes with water to make 100 gallons of water-based fluid. A 50gallon container is certainly easier to handle than two 55-gallon drums, so warehousing is simpler, cleaner, and less cluttered. Transportation costs also are lower.5 o: p# a6 |% N! e! ]
Other potential plant-wide savings include improved safety for workers because the water-based fluid is non-toxic as well as non-flammable. These attributes can reduce plant insurance rates. Spills cost less to clean up because granular absorbents or absorbent socks are unnecessary. Water is "hot" again# g# D" W* z4 c8 O
The oil embargo in the 1970s sparked interest in water-based fluids as a less-costly alternative to oils. Even the most expensive water additives became attractive when designers learned that one gallon of concentrate would make 20 gallons of fluid." Y9 y7 q& ?* d, r



传统上水基液压系统已经应用在钢铁厂炼铁领域。 这些产业中水基液压系统的明显的优点是它们的耐火性。 而且水基液压系统在费用上也优于油基的液压系统。 首先,无毒的、可被生物分解的综合性添加剂每加仑花费5到6美元。一加仑集中可生成20加仑的5%溶液,因此实际上水基液压流体的费用可以比油基的每加仑少30分。
在工厂的水平下,考虑到相关费用、防止和清理环境的污染,水基液压系统拥有节省巨大成本的潜力。液压油的泄漏已经成为一个非常重要的问题。它必须被收集、妥善控制。不过,含有合成添加剂的水,可以倾倒入工厂的污水系统。' j, L, ~( D2 b9 O( l* `
在工厂水平下,节省成本不停留在流体的较低成本及其处理上。因为水基液压液由十部分水和一部份合成添加剂, 5加仑添加剂与水的混合物构成100加仑水基流体。 50加仑的容器当然比两个55加仑的桶更容易处理,因此储藏更简单、更清洁、更不凌乱,运输成本也较低。. J0 _7 ]2 i: Z# a