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住宅楼毕业设计,本科毕业设计(开题报告、建施结施、计算书)包括全套结构施工图,建筑施工图,结构计算,开题报告。摘要   本工程名称为某框架住宅,设计主要经历开题调研(答辩)、方案设计、建筑设计、结构设计等几个阶段,最终形成完整的框架住宅工程建筑施工图和结构施工图。   本工程设计主要包括框架住宅单体建筑设计及结构设计两大...
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住宅楼毕业设计



本科毕业设计

(开题报告、建施结施、计算书)包括全套结构施工图,建筑施工图,结构计算,开题报告。



摘要

   本工程名称为某框架住宅,设计主要经历开题调研(答辩)、方案设计、建筑设计、结构设计等几个阶段,最终形成完整的框架住宅工程建筑施工图和结构施工图。

   本工程设计主要包括框架住宅单体建筑设计及结构设计两大部分,同时,根据本专业的特点,设计主要侧重于建筑的结构设计部分。

   建筑设计部分主要根据甲方提供的设计任务书,本着“用户为主”、设计原则进行设计。作为居住休息的场所,框架住宅肩负着学习和生活服务的双重责任,具有极强的服务性。框架住宅设计要充分体现社区的精神气质、文化底蕴和内涵。限于任务书对面积的要求及其他原因,本工程建筑设计主要侧重于满足建筑功能的要求。至于建筑造型,则主要根据建筑功能的需求,在平面上采取逐层缩进的形式,力求建筑体量、及平面布置的规整均衡。建筑功能主要分为卧室、客厅、等部分,布置主要以竖向布置为主,以求得建筑空间尺寸的协调统一,方便结构布置及工程施工。

   结构设计根据建筑的平面布置,主要采用双向板肋梁楼盖结构体系。结构平面布置主要以横向承重为主,横向布置主梁,同时借助纵向框架梁共同承受建筑内、外荷载的作用。基础的设计主要根据任务书提供的工程地质勘察报告,采用柱下条形基础以承受上部结构传下的荷载,同时将上部结构连成一个整体,增加结构的整体性。结构计算分手算和电算两部分。手算主要是对结构的一榀框架进行计算,采用分层法计算恒荷载及活荷载作用下框架的内力,采用D值法计算水平荷载作用下框架的内力。设计框架的梁、柱板及其下的基础,外加一座楼梯。同时将计算结果与电算结果进行比较检验。电算主要采用中国建筑科学研究院开发的PKPM结构设计软件进行结构计算及设计,并生成相关的结构施工图。


   ABSTRACT

   This engineering name is a frame house, designing main career to open a few stages, such as an investigation(reply),the project design,building design and the structure design...etc., frame house construction diagram and structure of the end formation integrity start construction diagram.

   This engineering design mainly includes the frame house single body building design and structure to design two greatly part of, in the meantime design the structure design part of being lay particular emphasis on in the building according to this professional characteristics mainly.

It is most of that project design include storied building monomer building design and structural design two mainly, at the same time, according to the characteristic of this special field, design the structural design part that stressed mainly in building.

   Construct the design assignment certificate that design part offers mainly according to Party A, in line with " with user mainly " design, As a kind of the place of rest the user, frame house undertakes the double responsibility of studying and research service, have very strong service and scholarism.Frame house design will embody the spiritual disposition of college fully , cultural base Yun with intension. Is confined to the requirement of assignment certificate for area and other reasons, project building design stress mainly in the requirement concerning satisfying building function. As to building modelling, adopt mainly according to the demand of building function, on plane to pursue the form of layer indentation , make great effort to construct body to measure , and plane the rule whole balance that arranged. Building function divides into mainly to hide ( borrow ) book space and reading room , self study the parts such as room, it is major to arrange so as erect to arrange mainly, for have to construct the coordinative unification of space size, convenient structure is arranged and project construction.

   Structural design is arranged according to the plane of building , covers structural system mainly with two-way board rib beam building cover structural system. Structural plane is arranged mainly, is lateral bearing mainly, it is lateral to arrange main beam, at the same time have the aid of longitudinal frame beam bear building together , the role of outside load. The project geological prospecting report that the design of foundation offers mainly according to assignment certificate takes off shape foundation with column in order to bear the load under top structural biography , at the same time links top structure into a overall overallness, that increases structure. Structural calculation part calculate and finally two electrical minutes. Hand finally major one of being for structure Pin frame calculate , with statified law calculation permanent load and the role sill frame of live load force, with D value law calculation horizontal load role sill frame force. It, column board and the beam of design frame are basic as taking off , a extra stairs. At the same time will calculate result and electrical calculate result to carry out comparison inspection. The electrical PKPM structural design software that adopts the Chinese building scientific development of research institute finally mainly carries out structural calculation a..