超声波在生产设备上的应用------外文翻译.rar
超声波在生产设备上的应用------外文翻译,对于任何一个设计工程师，在生产过程中充分利用材料特性的优点是非常重要的。但是充分利用材料的特性一般来说是不可能的，金属特性随着制造、装备、工作过程而改变。焊接、铸造、锻造、滚动、制造和工作环境改变着材料的特性。当受到机械循环负载剧烈震动环境时，使产品机构更容易损坏、输出数据失真、机械疲劳强度减少，进而使机械机构快速老化...
该文档为压缩文件,包含的文件列表如下:
内容介绍
原文档由会员 wanli1988go 发布
对于任何一个设计工程师，在生产过程中充分利用材料特性的优点是非常重要的。但是充分利用材料的特性一般来说是不可能的，金属特性随着制造、装备、工作过程而改变。焊接、铸造、锻造、滚动、制造和工作环境改变着材料的特性。当受到机械循环负载剧烈震动环境时，使产品机构更容易损坏、输出数据失真、机械疲劳强度减少，进而使机械机构快速老化。为了补偿这些改变，工程师门经常增大毛坯的质量或者是用更高强度的材料来代替原用的材料。但是这样变化的后果是增加了产品的成本。现在有一种更经济的方法就是利用超声波技术，今天的超声波设备比许多年前的设备更加灵动，比巨大的电子元件更能储存复杂的信息，而且可以和PC机进行直接对话。
For any design engineer is important to take full
advantage of the properties of the materials that are utilized
in manufacturing. This is generally impossible, because
metal properties are altered during the fabrication
processes, assembling and working. Welding, casting,
forging, rolling, machining and/or working conditions alter
material properties, making a product or structure
vulnerable to distortion, fatigue and premature failure when
subjected to mechanical/thermal cyclical loading or severe
environments. To compensate for these alterations,
engineers often turn to increasing metal mass or
substituting a higher strength material in its place. Both
alternatives can significantly increase the product cost. An
economical solution is represented by ultrasonic technique.
Today¡¯s ultrasonic instruments allow higher flexibility than
instruments from only a few years ago. Smaller, more
powerful electronic components allow for complex data
storage and two-way communications with PCs.
For any design engineer is important to take full
advantage of the properties of the materials that are utilized
in manufacturing. This is generally impossible, because
metal properties are altered during the fabrication
processes, assembling and working. Welding, casting,
forging, rolling, machining and/or working conditions alter
material properties, making a product or structure
vulnerable to distortion, fatigue and premature failure when
subjected to mechanical/thermal cyclical loading or severe
environments. To compensate for these alterations,
engineers often turn to increasing metal mass or
substituting a higher strength material in its place. Both
alternatives can significantly increase the product cost. An
economical solution is represented by ultrasonic technique.
Today¡¯s ultrasonic instruments allow higher flexibility than
instruments from only a few years ago. Smaller, more
powerful electronic components allow for complex data
storage and two-way communications with PCs.
