基于单片机的多功能温度检测系统的设计-----外文翻译.doc
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基于单片机的多功能温度检测系统的设计-----外文翻译,1、prefacewith the development of society and the technological progress, people pay more and more attention to the importance of temperature detection and displ...
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1、preface
With the development of society and the technological progress, people pay more and more attention to the importance of temperature detection and display. Temperature detection and status display technology and equipment has been widely applied in industries, products on the market emerge in endlessly. Temperature testing and also gradually adopt the automatic control technology to realize the monitor. This topic is a temperature testing and status of the monitoring system.
2、System solutions
This system USES the monolithic integrated circuit AT89S52 as this system. The whole system, the hardware circuit including power supply circuit, sensor, the temperature display circuit circuit, upper alarm circuit such as shown in figure 1. Figure in the alarming circuit can be measured in upper temperature range, screaming voice alarm. The basic principle for the temperature control DSl8B20: when the temperature signal acquisition to after temperature signal sent to handle, AT89S52 temperature to LCD screen, SCM according to initialize the upper temperature setting, namely, if the judgement of temperature than the highest temperature cooling fan is started, If the temperature is less than the lowest temperature setting on alarm device. Temperature controller diagram
3、The system hardware design
（1）AT89S52 SCM are introduced
AT89S52 devices is a low power consumption, high CMOS8 bit micro-controller, 8K programmable Flash memory. Use Atmel company high-density nonvolatile storage technology, and industrial 80C51 product instruction and pin fully compatible. The Flash memory chips allows programs in system programming, also suitable for conventional programming. In a single chip, have clever 8 bits CPU and programmable Flash in the system, for many embedded control AT89S52 application system provides a highly flexible, efficient solutions [5]. AT89S52 has the following functions: the standard 256 bytes, 8k byte Flash RAM, 32 I/O port, the watchdog timer, 2 data, three pointer 16 timer/counter, a 6 vector level 2 interrupt structure, full-duplex serial, timely clock circuit within crystals. In addition, 0Hz AT89S52 can drop to the static logic operation, support two software can choose power saving mode. Idle mode, the CPU to stop working, and allows the RAM, timer/counters, serial, continue to work. Protection mode, RAM by MCU, oscillator is frozen, all the work to stop until the next interruption or hardware reset.
随着社会的发展和技术的进步，人们越来越注重温度检测与显示的重要性。温度检测与状态显示技术与设备已经普遍应用于各行各业，市场上的产品层出不穷。温度检测及显示也逐渐采用自动化控制技术来实现监控。本课题就是一个温度检测及状态显示的监控系统。
二、系统方案
本系统采用 AT89S52 作为该系统的单片机。系统整体硬件电路包括，电源电路，传感器电路，温度显示电路，上下限报警电路等如图1 所示。图中报警电路可以在被测温度不在上下限范围内时，发出报警鸣叫声音。温度控制的基本原理为:当DSl8B20 采集到温度信号后，将温度信号送至AT89S52 中处理，同时将温度送到LCD 液晶屏显示，单片机根据初始化设置的温度上下限进行判断处理，即如果温度大于所设的最高温度就启动风扇降温;如果温度小于所设定的最低温度就启动报警装置。温度控制器的原理图
三、系统硬件设计
1.单片机AT89S52 的介绍
AT89S52 是一种低功耗、高性能CMOS8 位微控制器,具有8K 可编Flash 存储器。使用Atmel 公司高密度非易失性
With the development of society and the technological progress, people pay more and more attention to the importance of temperature detection and display. Temperature detection and status display technology and equipment has been widely applied in industries, products on the market emerge in endlessly. Temperature testing and also gradually adopt the automatic control technology to realize the monitor. This topic is a temperature testing and status of the monitoring system.
2、System solutions
This system USES the monolithic integrated circuit AT89S52 as this system. The whole system, the hardware circuit including power supply circuit, sensor, the temperature display circuit circuit, upper alarm circuit such as shown in figure 1. Figure in the alarming circuit can be measured in upper temperature range, screaming voice alarm. The basic principle for the temperature control DSl8B20: when the temperature signal acquisition to after temperature signal sent to handle, AT89S52 temperature to LCD screen, SCM according to initialize the upper temperature setting, namely, if the judgement of temperature than the highest temperature cooling fan is started, If the temperature is less than the lowest temperature setting on alarm device. Temperature controller diagram
3、The system hardware design
（1）AT89S52 SCM are introduced
AT89S52 devices is a low power consumption, high CMOS8 bit micro-controller, 8K programmable Flash memory. Use Atmel company high-density nonvolatile storage technology, and industrial 80C51 product instruction and pin fully compatible. The Flash memory chips allows programs in system programming, also suitable for conventional programming. In a single chip, have clever 8 bits CPU and programmable Flash in the system, for many embedded control AT89S52 application system provides a highly flexible, efficient solutions [5]. AT89S52 has the following functions: the standard 256 bytes, 8k byte Flash RAM, 32 I/O port, the watchdog timer, 2 data, three pointer 16 timer/counter, a 6 vector level 2 interrupt structure, full-duplex serial, timely clock circuit within crystals. In addition, 0Hz AT89S52 can drop to the static logic operation, support two software can choose power saving mode. Idle mode, the CPU to stop working, and allows the RAM, timer/counters, serial, continue to work. Protection mode, RAM by MCU, oscillator is frozen, all the work to stop until the next interruption or hardware reset.
随着社会的发展和技术的进步，人们越来越注重温度检测与显示的重要性。温度检测与状态显示技术与设备已经普遍应用于各行各业，市场上的产品层出不穷。温度检测及显示也逐渐采用自动化控制技术来实现监控。本课题就是一个温度检测及状态显示的监控系统。
二、系统方案
本系统采用 AT89S52 作为该系统的单片机。系统整体硬件电路包括，电源电路，传感器电路，温度显示电路，上下限报警电路等如图1 所示。图中报警电路可以在被测温度不在上下限范围内时，发出报警鸣叫声音。温度控制的基本原理为:当DSl8B20 采集到温度信号后，将温度信号送至AT89S52 中处理，同时将温度送到LCD 液晶屏显示，单片机根据初始化设置的温度上下限进行判断处理，即如果温度大于所设的最高温度就启动风扇降温;如果温度小于所设定的最低温度就启动报警装置。温度控制器的原理图
三、系统硬件设计
1.单片机AT89S52 的介绍
AT89S52 是一种低功耗、高性能CMOS8 位微控制器,具有8K 可编Flash 存储器。使用Atmel 公司高密度非易失性
