企业并购财务问题分析外文文献及翻译.doc

orporate mergers and acquisitions have become a major form of capital
operation. Enterprise use of this mode of operation to achieve the capital cost of the external expansion of production and capital concentration to obtain synergies, enhancing competitiveness, spread business plays a very important role. M & A process involves a lot of financial problems and solve financial problems is the key to successful mergers and acquisitions. Therefore, it appears in merger analysis of the financial problems to improve the efficiency of M & Finance has an important practical significance.
A financial effect resulting from mergers and acquisitions
1. Saving transaction costs. M & A market is essentially an alternative
企业并购已成为企业资本运营的一种主要形式。企业运用这种资本经营方式实现对外部的低成本扩张，将生产和资本集中，获取协同效应，对提高竞争能力、分散经营风险起到了很重要的作用。企业并购过程中涉及许多财务问题，而财务问题的解决是企业并购成功的关键。因此，对在并购中出现的财务问题进行分析研究来提高并购财务效率就有着重要的现实意义。
一 企业并购产生的财务效应
1.节约交易费用。企业并购实质上是企业组织对市场的替代，实现了外部交 易的内部化，由于在适当的交易条件下，企业的组织成本有可能低于在市场上进行同样交易的成本，从而减少了生产经营活动的交易费用。