基于aspnet的高校在线考试系统（毕业论文）.docx

基于ASPNET的高校在线考试系统（毕业论文）

目  录

摘  要 I
Abstract II
1 绪论 1
1.1 选题背景与意义 1
1.2 国内外研究现状 2
1.3 研究内容及方法 2
2 系统规划 3
2.1系统开发目标 3
2.2系统可行性分析 3
2.3系统开发环境 4
3 系统分析 5
3.1 需求分析 5
3.2 业务流程分析 5
3.3 数据流程分析 8
3.4 数据字典 9
4 系统设计 12
4.1 系统模块设计 12
4.2 编码设计 13
4.3 数据库设计 14
4.4 输入输出设计 23
5 系统实施与测试 24
5.1 系统实施 24
5.2 系统测试 32
6 总结与展望 33
致 谢 34
参考文献 35
附 录 部分关键技术和源代码 36

摘  要
　　　互联网及信息技术的快速发展，驱动和引领着高等教育教学体制的改革和创新。考试作为教学过程中的一个重要环节，随着教学模式的变革，教学主体对学习及考试形式提出更高的要求，而传统的教学与考试方式周期长、效率低不仅已不能适应现代教学的需要，还制约了教学工作及教学质量的提高。如何将网络信息技术应用于教学体系中，开发出在线考试系统将成为高等教育教学管理领域应用研究的一个重要课题，对减轻教师工作负担，提高教学工作效率具有重要作用。
　　　根据数据库管理和服务挖掘理论，本论文以武汉理工大学为研究对象，拟采用文献综述法、统计分析法等理论研究与实证研究相结合的方法，对设计和开发一个用于武汉理工大学的高校在线考试系统进行研究，分析其系统的可行性、需求、业务流程、数据流程和数据字典，设计系统模块、编码、数据库和输入输出，并对系统进行试运行及调试。
　　　本论文通过对用户需求的调研与分析，确定了系统要实现的功能模块，包括系统管理、课程管理、题库管理、试卷管理、考试安排、成绩管理、学生考试共七个模块；基于B/S结构和分层处理，构建了三层架构的分层方案；设计出一种可指定各章节具体出题数量和难度的组卷模式；最后，简述了系统主要模块的实施过程，并总结出系统有待改进之处，为提高系统的可扩展性和可维护性指明了方向，同时也为其他高校开发在线考试系统和解决此类问题提供一定的参考和借鉴。
　　　关键词：在线考试系统；高校；ASP.NET
Abstract
　　　The rapid development of the Internet and information technology, drivers and leading higher education teaching system reform and innovation. Examination as a teaching process is an important part, as the changes in teaching mode, teaching and examination in the form of learning the subject put forward higher requirements, and the traditional way of teaching and examination cycle, low efficiency not only can not meet the needs of modern teaching also restricts the teaching work and teaching quality. How to apply information technology to the network teaching system, the development of online examination system will become the field of Higher Education Management applied research is an important topic, to reduce the workload of teachers, improve teaching efficiency plays an important role.
　　　According to database management and service mining theory, this thesis Wuhan University as the research object, the proposed method of literature review, statistical analysis and other theoretical research and empirical research method of combining the design and development of a college for the Wuhan University online examination system to study and analyze the feasibility of the system, needs, business processes, data flow and data dictionary system module design, coding, database, and input and output, and the system commissioning and commissioning.
　　　In this thesis, the user needs through research and analysis to determine the system to achieve the function modules, including system management, curriculum management, database management, paper management, examination arrangements, performance management, a total of seven students' test module; Based on B / S structure and layering process to build a three-tier architecture layering scheme; design a specific chapters can specify the number and difficulty of the topic and the test paper pattern; Finally, outlining the main modules of the system implementation process, and summed the system needs to be improved, to improve system scalability and maintainability pointed out the direction, but also for other colleges and universities develop online examination system and to solve such problems to provide a reference and learn from.
　　　Key words: online examination system; universities; ASP.NET