可持续建筑的问题和可能的解决方案-----外文翻译.doc
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可持续建筑的问题和可能的解决方案-----外文翻译,摘要：越来越多地关注环境和生态条件已经引起了人们对“节能意识”、“友好生态”、“高效节能”的建筑设计的讨论和探索。为了未来更好的发展，同时考虑到环境问题，设计师的首要目标是可持续发展即环保的建筑设计。可持续建筑也被称为绿色建筑，它是一种对天然建筑材料如土、木材、石材等（不包括处理时的污染问题）资源的有效利用，使其对建筑...
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此文档由会员 wanli1988go 发布
摘要：越来越多地关注环境和生态条件已经引起了人们对“节能意识”、“友好生态”、“高效节能”的建筑设计的讨论和探索。为了未来更好的发展，同时考虑到环境问题，设计师的首要目标是可持续发展即环保的建筑设计。可持续建筑也被称为绿色建筑，它是一种对天然建筑材料如土、木材、石材等（不包括处理时的污染问题）资源的有效利用，使其对建筑地点的类型及其财力影响很小或没有的设计。本文论述了关于可持续发展/环保建筑的问题。它还考虑了关于这些问题的可能的解决方案。
关键词：可持续发展，绿色建筑，建筑，设计，效率。
引言
环保主义者使用“绿色”、“生态”和“可持续”来表明常规模式。从全球经济到家庭功能，这些做法使我们对环境的影响最小化，并形成一个健康的生活环境。在深层意义上，这些词语涉及治愈和再生地球的承受生命的能力[1-4]。
面向环境的设计原则
在建筑上有许多方法，“绿色建筑”能用来应对我们星球日益严重的环境问题。可持续建筑能够保持高效率、美观、布局和成本效益。面向环境的设计有五个基本领域。它们是健康的室内环境，能源效率，生态建材，建筑形式和良好的设计。
Abstract— The growing concern with environmental and ecological conditions have led to the discussion/search for ‘energy conscious’, ‘Eco friendly’, ‘energy efficient’ building designs. For the better growth of the future, keeping in view the environment related issues, the first objective of the designer is sustainable development i.e. environmentally compatible building designs. Sustainable architecture also referred as green architecture is a design that uses natural building materials e.g. earth, wood, stone etc (not involving pollution in its treatment) that are energy efficient and that make little or no impact on the nature of a site and its resources. This paper discusses issues related to Sustainable/environmental architecture. It also considers possible solutions related to these issues.
Index Terms—Sustainable, Green, Architecture, Building, Design. Efficiency.
I. INTRODUCTION
The words "Green", "Ecological" and "Sustainable" are terms used by environmentalists to indicate modes of practice. From global economics to household features these practices minimize our impact on the environment and generate a healthy place of living. In a deeper sense the words involve as to what can be done to heal and regenerate the earth's ability to bear life[1-4].
关键词：可持续发展，绿色建筑，建筑，设计，效率。
引言
环保主义者使用“绿色”、“生态”和“可持续”来表明常规模式。从全球经济到家庭功能，这些做法使我们对环境的影响最小化，并形成一个健康的生活环境。在深层意义上，这些词语涉及治愈和再生地球的承受生命的能力[1-4]。
面向环境的设计原则
在建筑上有许多方法，“绿色建筑”能用来应对我们星球日益严重的环境问题。可持续建筑能够保持高效率、美观、布局和成本效益。面向环境的设计有五个基本领域。它们是健康的室内环境，能源效率，生态建材，建筑形式和良好的设计。
Abstract— The growing concern with environmental and ecological conditions have led to the discussion/search for ‘energy conscious’, ‘Eco friendly’, ‘energy efficient’ building designs. For the better growth of the future, keeping in view the environment related issues, the first objective of the designer is sustainable development i.e. environmentally compatible building designs. Sustainable architecture also referred as green architecture is a design that uses natural building materials e.g. earth, wood, stone etc (not involving pollution in its treatment) that are energy efficient and that make little or no impact on the nature of a site and its resources. This paper discusses issues related to Sustainable/environmental architecture. It also considers possible solutions related to these issues.
Index Terms—Sustainable, Green, Architecture, Building, Design. Efficiency.
I. INTRODUCTION
The words "Green", "Ecological" and "Sustainable" are terms used by environmentalists to indicate modes of practice. From global economics to household features these practices minimize our impact on the environment and generate a healthy place of living. In a deeper sense the words involve as to what can be done to heal and regenerate the earth's ability to bear life[1-4].
