北京皇家园林史的研究.doc
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北京皇家园林史的研究,全文15页约15000字论述翔实摘 要文章介绍了中国园林发展史及特点和北京皇家园林的发展历史及特色，探讨了东西方两种园林风格对景观的处理模式的比较、类型的比较、造园手法的差异、思想与文化背景的比较、还详细介绍了北京皇家园林与江南私家园林的区别。并且列举了多个北京皇家园林实例，如：北京明清宫殿、圆明园...
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此文档由会员 花季永驻 发布
北京皇家园林史的研究
全文15页 约15000字 论述翔实
摘 要
文章介绍了中国园林发展史及特点和北京皇家园林的发展历史及特色，探讨了东西方两种园林风格对景观的处理模式的比较、类型的比较、造园手法的差异、思想与文化背景的比较、还详细介绍了北京皇家园林与江南私家园林的区别。并且列举了多个北京皇家园林实例，如：北京明清宫殿、圆明园、避暑山庄、颐和园，提出北京皇家园林可持续发展概述。
目前随着现代化经济的发展提出了对古园保护利用的思考。并认为历史文化、古园保护，目的不是满足人们对传统文化、人文景观的怀念，而是在物质和精神上延续我们的文化和生活本质。所以北京大园林规划在对待传统风貌时，不仅仅是继承，更重要的是在连续这种时空整体上下工夫，做到时空文脉上的合理发展。并提出园林建设规划上的整体统一，其潜在意义绝不是大屋顶和四合院等形式和布局要素在城规上的重新出现，而是需要从总体上反映城市规划对自然和文化生态的适应方式，从人与生态环境和谐相处的角度，发掘北京皇家园林等传统园林对北京的积极影响的观点。
关键词： 皇家园林,园林风格,中国园林
Research of the royal garden history of Beijing
Abstract
The article has introduced China's garden development history and developing history and characteristic in the characteristic and royal garden of Beijing, have probed into the comparison of the mode of treatment to view of two kinds of garden styles between east and west, comparison , difference , thought , comparison , introduce Beijing royal garden and difference , the South of private garden in detail also of culture background of landscape gardening of type. And has enumerated a lot of royal garden instances of Beijing, for instance: Palace , the Yuanmingyuan , Summer Villa , Summer Palace in the Ming and Qing Dynasties of Beijing, propose the royal garden sustainable development summary in Beijing. Have proposed protecting the thinking that is utilized to the ancient garden with the economic development of the modernization at present. Think history and culture , ancient garden are protected , the purpose is not to meet people cherishing the memory of to traditional culture , human cultural sight, but extend our culture and life essence on the material and spirit . So the large garden of Beijing is planned to be not merely inherited while treating the traditional style and features , the more important thing is in the space-time whole upper and lower time in succession , reasonable development , ineffective law of pulse when making sure. It propose the that the construction plans have on garden unify wholly, meaning not potential of it in city rule been such form and overall arrangement key elements as roof and the Chinese courtyard house not large,etc. definitely it is the more another to appear, is it reflect urban planning on the whole to need to naturally with culture ecological adaptation way, from people and harmonious angle that gets along of ecological environment , explore the view in such positive impact on Beijing in the traditional garden as the royal garden of Beijing ,etc..
Keyword：Royal garden; Style of the garden; Garden of China
全文15页 约15000字 论述翔实
摘 要
文章介绍了中国园林发展史及特点和北京皇家园林的发展历史及特色，探讨了东西方两种园林风格对景观的处理模式的比较、类型的比较、造园手法的差异、思想与文化背景的比较、还详细介绍了北京皇家园林与江南私家园林的区别。并且列举了多个北京皇家园林实例，如：北京明清宫殿、圆明园、避暑山庄、颐和园，提出北京皇家园林可持续发展概述。
目前随着现代化经济的发展提出了对古园保护利用的思考。并认为历史文化、古园保护，目的不是满足人们对传统文化、人文景观的怀念，而是在物质和精神上延续我们的文化和生活本质。所以北京大园林规划在对待传统风貌时，不仅仅是继承，更重要的是在连续这种时空整体上下工夫，做到时空文脉上的合理发展。并提出园林建设规划上的整体统一，其潜在意义绝不是大屋顶和四合院等形式和布局要素在城规上的重新出现，而是需要从总体上反映城市规划对自然和文化生态的适应方式，从人与生态环境和谐相处的角度，发掘北京皇家园林等传统园林对北京的积极影响的观点。
关键词： 皇家园林,园林风格,中国园林
Research of the royal garden history of Beijing
Abstract
The article has introduced China's garden development history and developing history and characteristic in the characteristic and royal garden of Beijing, have probed into the comparison of the mode of treatment to view of two kinds of garden styles between east and west, comparison , difference , thought , comparison , introduce Beijing royal garden and difference , the South of private garden in detail also of culture background of landscape gardening of type. And has enumerated a lot of royal garden instances of Beijing, for instance: Palace , the Yuanmingyuan , Summer Villa , Summer Palace in the Ming and Qing Dynasties of Beijing, propose the royal garden sustainable development summary in Beijing. Have proposed protecting the thinking that is utilized to the ancient garden with the economic development of the modernization at present. Think history and culture , ancient garden are protected , the purpose is not to meet people cherishing the memory of to traditional culture , human cultural sight, but extend our culture and life essence on the material and spirit . So the large garden of Beijing is planned to be not merely inherited while treating the traditional style and features , the more important thing is in the space-time whole upper and lower time in succession , reasonable development , ineffective law of pulse when making sure. It propose the that the construction plans have on garden unify wholly, meaning not potential of it in city rule been such form and overall arrangement key elements as roof and the Chinese courtyard house not large,etc. definitely it is the more another to appear, is it reflect urban planning on the whole to need to naturally with culture ecological adaptation way, from people and harmonious angle that gets along of ecological environment , explore the view in such positive impact on Beijing in the traditional garden as the royal garden of Beijing ,etc..
Keyword：Royal garden; Style of the garden; Garden of China
