浅议流域城市化与流域生态环境健康.doc
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浅议流域城市化与流域生态环境健康,本文共计7页，6446字；摘要：城市化仍然是21世纪区域经济发展的必然趋势。快速城市化带来的流域健康问题，反馈于流域自身，对其发展造成胁迫与约束。水健康和人类健康是流域健康问题的核心。本文论述了城市化对流域水健康和人类健康的主要影响，回顾了相关研究的国际热点。不透水地面作为流域健康状况的...
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浅议流域城市化与流域生态环境健康
本文共计7页，6446字；
摘要：城市化仍然是21世纪区域经济发展的必然趋势。快速城市化带来的流域健康问题，反馈于流域自身，对其发展造成胁迫与约束。水健康和人类健康是流域健康问题的核心。本文论述了城市化对流域水健康和人类健康的主要影响，回顾了相关研究的国际热点。不透水地面作为流域健康状况的综合指示因子，已经受到国际上普遍重视。本文对国际上不透水地面的研究做了简要评述。
关键词：城市化,流域健康,不透水地面
Abstract: Uebanization is an inevitable trend for the development in the 21th century. The problems of watershed health resulted from rapid urbanization have held back the development in the watershed. This article reviews the main impacts of urbanization on water health and human health, and the pilot issues of relative studies in the world. Scientists have attached importance to the imperviousness, an integrated watershed health indicator, and this article make an introduction together with a brief comment on it.
Key words: urbanization; watershed health; imperviousness
1城市化与水健康
1.1 城市化与洪水
1.2 城市化与水质
1.3 城市化与水资源
2 城市化与人类健康
3 流域健康的综合评估方法
3.1 城市化：基于水健康的再认识
3.2 不透水地面：流域健康的指示器
参考文献
[1]黄金川，方创琳。城市化与生态环境交互耦合机制与规律性分析.地理研究，2003，22（2）：211-220.
[2]Crunkilton, R. et al. 1996. Assessment of the response of aquatic organisms to long-term insitu exposures of urban runoff. In: Effects of Watershed Development and Management on Aquatic Ecosystems: Proceedings of an Engineering Foundation Conference. Snowbird, UT.
[3]BELITZ, K., et.al., Urbanization and its effects on the hydrological cycle in santa ana basin, California, USA, Earth System Processes - Global Meeting (June 24-28, 2001)
[4]Brooks, K.N., Ffolliott, P.F., Gregersen, H.M., & Thames, J.L. 1991. Hydrology and the
management of watersheds. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press.
[5]袁艺，史陪军，邓颖慧等.土地利用变化对城市洪涝灾害的影响. 自然灾害学报，2003，12（3）：6-13.
[6]Harbor J., 1994.A practical method for estimating the impact of land use change on surface runoff，groundwater recharge and wetland hydrology. Journal of the American Planning Association. Vol.60, no.1, pp:95-108.
本文共计7页，6446字；
摘要：城市化仍然是21世纪区域经济发展的必然趋势。快速城市化带来的流域健康问题，反馈于流域自身，对其发展造成胁迫与约束。水健康和人类健康是流域健康问题的核心。本文论述了城市化对流域水健康和人类健康的主要影响，回顾了相关研究的国际热点。不透水地面作为流域健康状况的综合指示因子，已经受到国际上普遍重视。本文对国际上不透水地面的研究做了简要评述。
关键词：城市化,流域健康,不透水地面
Abstract: Uebanization is an inevitable trend for the development in the 21th century. The problems of watershed health resulted from rapid urbanization have held back the development in the watershed. This article reviews the main impacts of urbanization on water health and human health, and the pilot issues of relative studies in the world. Scientists have attached importance to the imperviousness, an integrated watershed health indicator, and this article make an introduction together with a brief comment on it.
Key words: urbanization; watershed health; imperviousness
1城市化与水健康
1.1 城市化与洪水
1.2 城市化与水质
1.3 城市化与水资源
2 城市化与人类健康
3 流域健康的综合评估方法
3.1 城市化：基于水健康的再认识
3.2 不透水地面：流域健康的指示器
参考文献
[1]黄金川，方创琳。城市化与生态环境交互耦合机制与规律性分析.地理研究，2003，22（2）：211-220.
[2]Crunkilton, R. et al. 1996. Assessment of the response of aquatic organisms to long-term insitu exposures of urban runoff. In: Effects of Watershed Development and Management on Aquatic Ecosystems: Proceedings of an Engineering Foundation Conference. Snowbird, UT.
[3]BELITZ, K., et.al., Urbanization and its effects on the hydrological cycle in santa ana basin, California, USA, Earth System Processes - Global Meeting (June 24-28, 2001)
[4]Brooks, K.N., Ffolliott, P.F., Gregersen, H.M., & Thames, J.L. 1991. Hydrology and the
management of watersheds. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press.
[5]袁艺，史陪军，邓颖慧等.土地利用变化对城市洪涝灾害的影响. 自然灾害学报，2003，12（3）：6-13.
[6]Harbor J., 1994.A practical method for estimating the impact of land use change on surface runoff，groundwater recharge and wetland hydrology. Journal of the American Planning Association. Vol.60, no.1, pp:95-108.
