广东惠阳一中高二英语人教版必修5 学案汇总（21份）.rar
广东惠阳一中高二英语人教版必修5 学案汇总（21份）,period 3 grammar【学习目标】了解并掌握-ed做定语及表语 ★预习案previewing casetranslate the sentences with the past participles from the reading passage and recite them.① doctor john...
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Period 3 Grammar
【学习目标】了解并掌握-ed做定语及表语
★预习案Previewing Case
Translate the sentences with the past participles from the reading passage and recite them.
① Doctor John Snow was a well-known doctor in London...
② So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.
③ John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove...
④ But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people.
⑤ Neither its cause, n or its cure was understood.
⑥ He got interested in two theories.
过去分词是非谓语动词的一种形式,表示动作的_________和_______。它在句子中可以充当________、_______ _、________等成份。本单元仅谈其作______和________的用法。
★探究案Ex ploring Case
探究点一：过去分词作定语有前置和后置两种情况。
1、前置定语:
A类: 被动意义:
an ___________ guest = a __________ guest一位受尊敬的客人
The ___________ workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.
受伤的工人现正在医院受到良好的照料。
B类: 完成意义:
a _________ teacher 一位退休的教师
They are cleaning the_________ leaves in the yard.
他们正在打扫院子里的落叶。
总结：________的过去分词作定语，通常放在被修饰的名词之______, 作前置定语。表示________和________的意义。
2、后置定语：
This will be the best novel of its kind ever written (=that has ever been written).
Who were the guests invited (=who had been invited) to your party last night?
总结：过去分词短语作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之______，作后置定语，作用相当于一个____________。
3、注意： ①如被修饰的词是 something, anything, everything, nothing ,-one, -body以及thos e等, 分词放在被修饰词的后面。
He is one of those kidnapped. 他是那些被绑架的 人之一。
你还有什么没完成的事吗？
______________________________________________________________?
② 单个分词也可以作后置定语, 用以强调动作。?
They decided to change the material used. 他们决定更换使用的材料。
③ 不及物动词的过去分词仅表示时间的完成, 无被动意义。现在分词表示动作正在进行。
_______ leaves落叶 ______ leaves正在下落的树叶
a _________ country发达国家 a ________ country发展中国家
the _______ water(凉）开水? the _______ water沸水?
探究点二: 过去分词作表语
The teacher seemed quite delighted at the idea.
When we heard of the story, we were deeply moved.
过去分词作表语表示主语的_________和_________。
注意：① 作表语的过去分词，________的意味很弱，主要表示动作的_______和某一_______，相当于一个形容词。
The boat is broken. The street is crowded.
②表示______的过去分词：disappointed, excited, surprised, pleased…
表示______的过去分词：lost, known, married, dressed, gone, drunk…
Later they found that they were lost. The happy time is gone.
常见的作表语的过去分词：
amused (愉快的)； connected (连接的)； broken (碎了的)； closed (关闭的)； astonished (吃惊的)； covered (覆盖的)； crowded (拥挤的) ； delighted (高兴的)；； dressed ( 穿着的)； drunk (喝 醉的)；experienced (有经验的) ；worried (担忧的)； interested (感兴趣的)； tired (疲劳的)； satisfied (满意的)； surprised (吃惊的)； married (已婚的)，等
③过去分词作表语：强调____________________
被动语态： 强调____________________
My glasses are broken. (________)
My glasses were broken by my little daughter. (________)
He was surprised at the news. (________)
I was greatly surprised by a knock at the door. (________)
★练习Practice Choose the best answers.
1. Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South America. ( MET1990)
A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited
2. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ by the hour. (NMET1998)
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
3. The first textbook ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written
4. Don't use words, expressions, or phrases ______ only to people with special knowledge.
A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known
5. Hearing loud knocks at the door, Sam got ______ and opened it to find who it was.
A. dressed B. dressing C. dress D. being dressed
6. All people present at the meeting were ______ at the surprising news.
A. to surprise B. surprised C. being surprised D surprise
7. They now have a government, ______ by all the people.
A. having supported B. supporting C. supported D. to be supported
8. ______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. (2000)
A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding
Previewing Case
Task 1
Task 2. 过去分词是非谓语动词的一种形式,表示完成和被动的动作。它在句子中可以充当表语、定语、状语等成份。下面仅谈..
【学习目标】了解并掌握-ed做定语及表语
★预习案Previewing Case
Translate the sentences with the past participles from the reading passage and recite them.
① Doctor John Snow was a well-known doctor in London...
② So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.
③ John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove...
④ But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people.
⑤ Neither its cause, n or its cure was understood.
⑥ He got interested in two theories.
过去分词是非谓语动词的一种形式,表示动作的_________和_______。它在句子中可以充当________、_______ _、________等成份。本单元仅谈其作______和________的用法。
★探究案Ex ploring Case
探究点一：过去分词作定语有前置和后置两种情况。
1、前置定语:
A类: 被动意义:
an ___________ guest = a __________ guest一位受尊敬的客人
The ___________ workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.
受伤的工人现正在医院受到良好的照料。
B类: 完成意义:
a _________ teacher 一位退休的教师
They are cleaning the_________ leaves in the yard.
他们正在打扫院子里的落叶。
总结：________的过去分词作定语，通常放在被修饰的名词之______, 作前置定语。表示________和________的意义。
2、后置定语：
This will be the best novel of its kind ever written (=that has ever been written).
Who were the guests invited (=who had been invited) to your party last night?
总结：过去分词短语作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之______，作后置定语，作用相当于一个____________。
3、注意： ①如被修饰的词是 something, anything, everything, nothing ,-one, -body以及thos e等, 分词放在被修饰词的后面。
He is one of those kidnapped. 他是那些被绑架的 人之一。
你还有什么没完成的事吗？
______________________________________________________________?
② 单个分词也可以作后置定语, 用以强调动作。?
They decided to change the material used. 他们决定更换使用的材料。
③ 不及物动词的过去分词仅表示时间的完成, 无被动意义。现在分词表示动作正在进行。
_______ leaves落叶 ______ leaves正在下落的树叶
a _________ country发达国家 a ________ country发展中国家
the _______ water(凉）开水? the _______ water沸水?
探究点二: 过去分词作表语
The teacher seemed quite delighted at the idea.
When we heard of the story, we were deeply moved.
过去分词作表语表示主语的_________和_________。
注意：① 作表语的过去分词，________的意味很弱，主要表示动作的_______和某一_______，相当于一个形容词。
The boat is broken. The street is crowded.
②表示______的过去分词：disappointed, excited, surprised, pleased…
表示______的过去分词：lost, known, married, dressed, gone, drunk…
Later they found that they were lost. The happy time is gone.
常见的作表语的过去分词：
amused (愉快的)； connected (连接的)； broken (碎了的)； closed (关闭的)； astonished (吃惊的)； covered (覆盖的)； crowded (拥挤的) ； delighted (高兴的)；； dressed ( 穿着的)； drunk (喝 醉的)；experienced (有经验的) ；worried (担忧的)； interested (感兴趣的)； tired (疲劳的)； satisfied (满意的)； surprised (吃惊的)； married (已婚的)，等
③过去分词作表语：强调____________________
被动语态： 强调____________________
My glasses are broken. (________)
My glasses were broken by my little daughter. (________)
He was surprised at the news. (________)
I was greatly surprised by a knock at the door. (________)
★练习Practice Choose the best answers.
1. Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South America. ( MET1990)
A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited
2. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ by the hour. (NMET1998)
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
3. The first textbook ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written
4. Don't use words, expressions, or phrases ______ only to people with special knowledge.
A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known
5. Hearing loud knocks at the door, Sam got ______ and opened it to find who it was.
A. dressed B. dressing C. dress D. being dressed
6. All people present at the meeting were ______ at the surprising news.
A. to surprise B. surprised C. being surprised D surprise
7. They now have a government, ______ by all the people.
A. having supported B. supporting C. supported D. to be supported
8. ______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. (2000)
A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding
Previewing Case
Task 1
Task 2. 过去分词是非谓语动词的一种形式,表示完成和被动的动作。它在句子中可以充当表语、定语、状语等成份。下面仅谈..
