建筑设计与地域文化论文.doc

摘要

传统资源怎样转换为一种当代的建筑实物存在，既需要寻找到传统建筑形式上的当代因素与材料，技术上的当代运用及拓展，又要使传统建筑的形态和功能达到与当代生活方式的契合。建筑文化是人类社会历史实践过程中创造的建筑物质和建筑精神财富的总和。“建筑与文化”成为20世纪以来现代建筑理论中一个重要的研究内容。建筑文化是人类社会历史实践过程中创造的建筑物质和建筑精神财富的总和；它是在一定的历史时期，在不同的地域之间，由于社会发展的不平衡，自然条件的不同，因而出现地域建筑文化的差异。在阐述地域文化内涵和分析建筑文化地域性的形成与表现的基础上，就建设设计与地域文化的融合，提出了一些新的见解，以期对我国建筑设计吸收地域文化要素并促进我国地域文化与建筑设计的融合，从而体现建筑艺术的个性化提供指导和参考。“建筑是有生命的，它虽然是凝固的，可在它上面蕴含着人文思想。”这是著名建筑师贝聿铭对建筑的评价。建筑的地域性表现在地域的历史人文环境中，这是由一个民族一个地域的人们长期生活而决定的历史文化传统。建筑是一个时代各个方面的写照，只有融合了优秀的地域文化和历史文化的精华，建筑设计才会创新和向前发展。  

关键词：地域文化 乡土建筑 传统文化 城市现代化

 

Abstract

How to convert to traditional resources a form of contemporary architecture physical existence, not only need to find the traditional architectural form of contemporary factors and material, the technology of contemporary use and development, and to make traditional architecture form and function with contemporary way of life to agree with. Architectural culture of human social history is in the process of practice of building material and construction create the sum total of the spiritual wealth. "Architecture and culture" become since the 20th century modern architectural theory an important research content.Architectural culture of human social history is in the process of practice of building material and construction create the sum total of the spiritual wealth; It is in a certain historical period, in different places in between, because social development imbalance, natural conditions of different, thus appeared the regional architectural culture differences. In this region culture connotation and analyzes the formation of the regional architectural culture and the performance, on a basis of construction design with regional cultural integration, puts forward some new ideas for our country to absorb the architectural design elements and promote our country's regional culture of regional culture and architecture design integration, so as to express the art of architecture provides guidance and personalized reference."The architecture is to have life, although it is, can be in the solidification of it contains the humanistic thought." This is the famous architect-i.m eva luation of the buildings. The regionality of the architecture in the history of the regional performance humanistic environment, this is a nation by a region of people live for a long time and decided to historical and cultural traditions. Architecture is a period of all aspects of portraiture, only good fusion regional culture and history and culture of the essence, the building design will innovation and development forward.

Keywords: local regional,architectural culture,city modernization of traditional culture,city modernization

目录

1  前言 4

2  建筑设计与地域文化有机融合的途径与方式 4

3  建筑设计与地域文化相互融合的表现 4

   3.1  物质层面的建筑地域文化 4

   3.2  非物质层面的建筑地域文化 5

4  传统乡土建筑文化的当代转换 6

   4.1  形式的当代借用 6

   4.2  技术上的运用与拓展 6

   4.3  传统生存经验与当前生活方式的关联 6

   4.4  文化保护意识与当代文化建立意义上的共存 6

5  传统文化实地调研 7

   5.1  天水概况 7

   5.2  街巷 7

   5.3  三星巷 7

   5.4  李广故居 8

   5.5  传统文化的遗存 8

6  地域文化精神 9

   6.1  地域文化的内涵 9

   6.2  地域文化的外延 10

7  建筑性格 10

8  地域文化精神与建筑性格   10

   8.1  感悟 10

   8.2  呼唤 11

   8.3  建筑师的责任 11

结论 12 

致谢 13 

参考文献 14