扬州地区农民收入的实证研究.doc

扬州地区农民收入的实证研究
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摘要：增加农民收入是“三农”问题的关键点，这关系着农村社会福利水平的提高，关系着全面建设小康社会重要任务的实现。本文首先从农民收入的产业来源对扬州地区近年来农民收入的实际变化情况进行了实证分析。随后从微观和宏观角度考察出发，着重选择了影响农民收入的可分析因素，剖析了影响农民收入良性增长的原因。本文还试图从人力资本的角度分析其与农民收入之间存在的关系。最后，根据扬州地区实际情况和存在的问题，在可行研究的基础上，为完成“农民人均增收千元、全面奔小康”计划，提出了当前保持农民收入良性增长的求真务实的政策措施。
关键词：农民收入，政策，人力资本
Abstract: To increase farmers’ income is the center of “three dimensional rural issues” (agric-farmer-village), because it relates to the improvement of the rural social welfare level and the realization of the important task of building an all-round well-off society. First of all, the paper makes a pragmatical analysis of the shifting on farmers’ income recently around Yang Zhou area, under the influence imposed by the industrial source of there income. And then, based from the investigation of both the micro and macro perspectives, this paper selectes emphatically the factors that influences farmers’ income and could be analyzed. This paper also attemptes to analyze the relation between human capital and farmers’ income. Finally, in order to finish the plan that " the growth of farmers’ net income per capita will be a thousand Yuan, and farmers will have an all-round well-off life", according to actual conditions and existing problem in Yang Zhou area, on the basis of feasible research, this paper presentes the strategical policies of “calling a spade a spade” that could keep the benign improvement of farmers’ income at present.
Key words: Farmers’ income, Policy, Human capital

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