职业健康安全管理,职业性铅中毒_读书报告.doc

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职业健康安全管理,职业性铅中毒_读书报告,关于职业性铅中毒的读书报告3898字摘 要本文阐述了职业铅中毒的概况以及防治措施。随着我国工业化进程的不断加速,重金属已经被越来越广泛地使用,尤其在建筑业、汽车、航空航天、电子、油漆、涂料和催化剂生产上都被大量使用。常见重金属中毒主要包括铅、汞、镉、锰、铬以及类金属砷等。铅作为常见重金属之一,由于其柔软性、 延展性、 ...
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关于职业性铅中毒的读书报告

3898字

摘 要
本文阐述了职业铅中毒的概况以及防治措施。随着我国工业化进程的不断加速,重金属已经被越来越广泛地使用,尤其在建筑业、汽车、航空航天、电子、油漆、涂料和催化剂生产上都被大量使用。常见重金属中毒主要包括铅、汞、镉、锰、铬以及类金属砷等。铅作为常见重金属之一,由于其柔软性、 延展性、 低熔性、 耐腐蚀等特性,在工业上用途十分广泛[1],因此当前中国职业性铅中毒发病率尤为突出。如何控制和预防铅中毒成为我国面临的重大问题。

关键词:铅;职业中毒;铅中毒原因;预防措施;

Abstract

This text expounds the general situation of occupational lead poisoning and the prevention and control measures. Along with the accelerating process of industrialization, heavy metals have been used more and more widely, especially have been heavily used in the construction industry, automotive, aerospace, electronics, the production of paints, coatings and catalyst. Common heavy metal poisoning mainly includes lead, mercury, cadmium, manganese, chromium and arsenic metal poisoning etc. Lead, as one of common heavy metal lead, because of its softness, ductility, low fusibility, corrosion resistance and other properties, has been used very extensive in the industry,[1] and therefore the incidence of occupational lead poisoning in China is very outstanding. How to control and how to prevent us from the lead poisoning, have become the significant problems in our country.

Key words:Lead; Occupational poisoning; Causes of lead poisoning; Preventive measures