南京六合特殊方言词研究.doc
约36页DOC格式手机打开展开
南京六合特殊方言词研究,——关于语音、词汇的研究13900字原创毕业论文,本站独家销售,大家放心下载参考使用目录引言1一、六合话语音体系概括3(一)六合话声调系统3(二)六合话声母系统4(三)六合话韵母系统5二、六合特殊方言词分论7(一)方言词的界定7(二)六合特殊方言词举例71.语音方面与普通话显著不同的词72.词汇本...
内容介绍
此文档由会员 好声音v5 发布
南京六合特殊方言词研究
——关于语音、词汇的研究
13900字
原创毕业论文,本站独家销售,大家放心下载参考使用
目 录
引言 1
一、六合话语音体系概括 3
(一)六合话声调系统 3
(二)六合话声母系统 4
(三)六合话韵母系统 5
二、六合特殊方言词分论 7
(一)方言词的界定 7
(二)六合特殊方言词举例 7
1.语音方面与普通话显著不同的词 7
2.词汇本身或者语用十分特殊的词 9
三、六合特殊方言词合论 25
四、六合话研究的意义与方法 27
(一)六合话研究的意义与价值 27
1.六合话研究具有丰富的语言学价值 27
2.六合话研究具有深厚的文化价值 27
3.六合话研究具有重要的史学价值 28
4.六合话研究具有强大的应用价值 28
(二)六合话研究的方法与策略 28
1.忠实地描写并阐释六合当地方言的语言结构 28
2.研究或创造以方言为载体的艺术产品 28
3.研究方言使用者的文化 29
结论 30
参考文献 31
摘 要:六合话作为南京方言(属于北方方言江淮次方言)的一个重要分支,具有独特的语音体系,它包括:5个基本调类调值,即阴平(53调)、阳平(13调)、上声(21调)、去声(44调)和入声(5调);其中轻声变调非常特殊,除了轻声音节根据前一音节不同调类而发生变化之外,前一音节也会发生变化。22个声母,比普通话多了半元音,另外也只是偶尔出现。42个韵母,大类上与普通话差别很大,除了单韵母、复韵母、鼻韵母之外,还有鼻化韵母、塞音韵母;而且其中的发音还存在着腭化现象。六合话中有着大量特殊方言词,包括语音方面与普通话显著不同的词,以及词汇本身或者语用十分特殊的词两个方面。六合话研究具有丰富的语言学价值、深厚的文化价值、强大的应用价值以及重要的史学价值,它应当更好地为当地文化建设服务。
关键词:六合话 语音 词汇
Research on Special Dialect Words of Luhe in Nanjing:
Pronunciation and Vocabulary
Abstract: As an important branch of Nanjing dialect (belonging to the secondary Jianghuai dialect of the Northern dialect), Luhe words has a unique phonology, which includes five basic tone categories and pitches, namely high and level tone (53), rising tone (13), falling-rising tone (21), falling tone (44) and entering tone (5). Among the whole phonology, the most distinct feature is neutral tone variation. In addition to the changes of neutral tone according to different tone categories of the first syllable, the first syllable will change. It also includes 22 initials. Compared with Mandarin, it has the semivowel and is not common. And it consists of 42 finals which are different from Mandarin to a great degree. Apart from simple finals, compound finals and nasal finals, it also consists of nasalized finals and plosive finals. Besides, the pronunciation of is approximately palatalized. There are a number of special dialect words in Luhe words, including the words whose pronunciation is largely different from Mandarin, and the words whose wording and pragmatics are very special. The research on Luhe words has a strong value in linguistic, cultural, practical and historical aspects. It should serve the local culture construction better.
Key words: Luhe Words Pronunciation Vocabulary
——关于语音、词汇的研究
13900字
原创毕业论文,本站独家销售,大家放心下载参考使用
目 录
引言 1
一、六合话语音体系概括 3
(一)六合话声调系统 3
(二)六合话声母系统 4
(三)六合话韵母系统 5
二、六合特殊方言词分论 7
(一)方言词的界定 7
(二)六合特殊方言词举例 7
1.语音方面与普通话显著不同的词 7
2.词汇本身或者语用十分特殊的词 9
三、六合特殊方言词合论 25
四、六合话研究的意义与方法 27
(一)六合话研究的意义与价值 27
1.六合话研究具有丰富的语言学价值 27
2.六合话研究具有深厚的文化价值 27
3.六合话研究具有重要的史学价值 28
4.六合话研究具有强大的应用价值 28
(二)六合话研究的方法与策略 28
1.忠实地描写并阐释六合当地方言的语言结构 28
2.研究或创造以方言为载体的艺术产品 28
3.研究方言使用者的文化 29
结论 30
参考文献 31
摘 要:六合话作为南京方言(属于北方方言江淮次方言)的一个重要分支,具有独特的语音体系,它包括:5个基本调类调值,即阴平(53调)、阳平(13调)、上声(21调)、去声(44调)和入声(5调);其中轻声变调非常特殊,除了轻声音节根据前一音节不同调类而发生变化之外,前一音节也会发生变化。22个声母,比普通话多了半元音,另外也只是偶尔出现。42个韵母,大类上与普通话差别很大,除了单韵母、复韵母、鼻韵母之外,还有鼻化韵母、塞音韵母;而且其中的发音还存在着腭化现象。六合话中有着大量特殊方言词,包括语音方面与普通话显著不同的词,以及词汇本身或者语用十分特殊的词两个方面。六合话研究具有丰富的语言学价值、深厚的文化价值、强大的应用价值以及重要的史学价值,它应当更好地为当地文化建设服务。
关键词:六合话 语音 词汇
Research on Special Dialect Words of Luhe in Nanjing:
Pronunciation and Vocabulary
Abstract: As an important branch of Nanjing dialect (belonging to the secondary Jianghuai dialect of the Northern dialect), Luhe words has a unique phonology, which includes five basic tone categories and pitches, namely high and level tone (53), rising tone (13), falling-rising tone (21), falling tone (44) and entering tone (5). Among the whole phonology, the most distinct feature is neutral tone variation. In addition to the changes of neutral tone according to different tone categories of the first syllable, the first syllable will change. It also includes 22 initials. Compared with Mandarin, it has the semivowel and is not common. And it consists of 42 finals which are different from Mandarin to a great degree. Apart from simple finals, compound finals and nasal finals, it also consists of nasalized finals and plosive finals. Besides, the pronunciation of is approximately palatalized. There are a number of special dialect words in Luhe words, including the words whose pronunciation is largely different from Mandarin, and the words whose wording and pragmatics are very special. The research on Luhe words has a strong value in linguistic, cultural, practical and historical aspects. It should serve the local culture construction better.
Key words: Luhe Words Pronunciation Vocabulary