安全科学文献综述.doc

  
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安全科学文献综述,13800字 独家原创摘 要安全科学是一门新兴学科,虽然从提出到现在已有30年的历史,但很多基础问题有待研究、解决。因此,论文回顾了安全科学中安全、危险、风险、事故、危险源和安全科学等几个基本概念,从国内外研究现状出发,对这些概念进行归纳总结,澄清对它们的模糊认识。通过文献调查法,对事故致因理论的几个新...
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安全科学文献综述

13800字 独家原创

摘 要
安全科学是一门新兴学科,虽然从提出到现在已有30年的历史,但很多基础问题有待研究、解决。因此,论文回顾了安全科学中安全、危险、风险、事故、危险源和安全科学等几个基本概念,从国内外研究现状出发,对这些概念进行归纳总结,澄清对它们的模糊认识。通过文献调查法,对事故致因理论的几个新事故模型进行分析、研究,探讨这些模型提出的意义或作用。另外,还介绍了安全生命科学原理、安全自然科学原理、安全技术科学原理、安全社会科学原理、安全系统科学原理、安全管理科学原理、安全人机系统原理等内容。希望通过对安全科学的基本概念、基础理论和原理的进一步分析和研究,能有助于顺利开展安全科学的研究和探索安全科学的发展趋势。

关键词:安全;事故;安全科学;事故致因理论;基本原理

ABSTRACT

Safety science is an emerging discipline. Although it from proposed to now has 30 years of history, but many basic problems remain to be researched and solved. Therefore, this paper reviews several basic concepts of safety science: safety, danger, risk, accident, hazard and safety science, and starting from the research status at home and abroad, summarizes these concepts to clarify the fuzzy understanding of them. Through the literature survey method, the paper analyzes and studies several new models of accident causation accident theories to explore the significance or effects of these models. In addition, it also introduces the safety life science principle, the safety natural science principle,the safety technology principle,the safety social science principle , the safety system science principle, the safety management science principle, the safety ergonomic system principle and so on. Hope that through the further analysis and study on the basic concepts, the basic theory and principles of safety science, it can help to develop researches of safety science smoothly and explore the development trend of safety science.

Keywords: Safety; Accident; Safety science; Accident causation theories; Basic principles