城市公交线路规划研究.doc
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城市公交线路规划研究,1.48万字自己原创的毕业论文，已经通过校内系统检测，重复率低，仅在本站独家出售，大家放心下载使用目 录第一章 公交现状及研究的意义11.1国内交通现状11.2城市公交线路规划存在的问题21.3的目的及意义3第二章 城市公交需求预测分析42.1城市公交需求预测简介42.2城市公交...
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城市公交线路规划研究
1.48万字
自己原创的毕业论文，已经通过校内系统检测，重复率低，仅在本站独家出售，大家放心下载使用
目 录
第一章 公交现状及研究的意义 1
1.1 国内交通现状 1
1.2 城市公交线路规划存在的问题 2
1.3 城市公交线路规划研究的目的及意义 3
第二章 城市公交需求预测分析 4
2.1 城市公交需求预测简介 4
2.2 城市公交出行生成预测分析 4
2.3 城市公交出行分布预测分析 5
第三章 城市公交线路的规划 7
3.1 公交线路规划的影响因素 7
3.2 公交线路初步规划 7
第四章 城市公交线路的优化调整 10
4.1 公交线路优化原则与常用模型 10
4.2 公交线路优化调整方法研究 11
第五章 实例分析 17
5.1 镇江市公交布局现状分析 17
5.2 镇江公交现状问题分析及优化调整 17
5.3 镇江市公交线网布局调整对策 19
总结与展望 21
致谢 22
参考文献 23
摘要 随着城市化进程的加快，城市的规模不断扩大，城市交通量也急剧增加，城市部分路段出现交通拥堵的现象。城市公交线路也存在较多问题，现有的公交系统已经不能适应城市发展的需要。而城市公交线路的规划是城市建立可持续发展的交通运输系统的关键。因此城市公交线路规划的研究对于改善我国交通运输系统至关重要。
针对近年来居民出行距离不断延长，出行需求不断增加的问题，将运用不同的模型和方法分别对城市公交出行生成和出行分布进行预测。
城市公交线路规划对调整城市布局、调整城市交通结构、缓解交通拥挤、减少环境污染和交通资源消耗，具有决定性作用。本文分析了公交线路规划的影响因素，对公交线路进行初步规划。
公交线路优化方法是本文研究的核心内容。本文从公交线路的经济效益和社会效益两个方面入手，依据公交线路优化原则，采取“线路调整措施为主，站点、调度调整措施为辅”的线路调整方法对已有公交线路进行优化调整。
最后结合具体案例进行分析研究，对存在的问题提出优化调整方案。
关键词： 公交需求预测 线路规划 优化模型 优化调整
Research on the planning of city bus route
Abstract With the accelerating process of the city, the scale of the city is expanding, city traffic is increasing rapidly, the traffic jam phenomenon happens in some sections of the city. City bus lines also has many problems, the existing bus system has been unable to meet the needs of the development of the city. The city bus route planning is the key to the transportation system to establish the sustainable development of the city, so the Research on the planning of city bus route is extremely important to improve the transportation system in china.
Recently, travel distance of the residents extend continuously, travel demand is increasing, then use different models and methods to forecast the city transit trip generation and trip distribution.
City bus route planning has a decisive role for adjusting city layout, adjusting the city traffic structure, alleviating traffic jam, reducing environmental pollution and traffic resource consumption, this paper analyzes the influence factors of bus route planning and makes preliminary planning for the public transportation line.
Bus line adjustment is the core content of this paper. This article begin with two aspects of bus line economic benefit and social benefit, according to the optimization of bus line principle, taking the line adjustment as a main measure, the site and scheduling adjustment as a secondary measure to adjust the existing bus routes.
Finally, combined with the specific cases to analyze and study, put forward optimization solutions to the existing problems.
Keyword public transportation demand forecast route planning optimization model optimization and adjustment
1.48万字
自己原创的毕业论文，已经通过校内系统检测，重复率低，仅在本站独家出售，大家放心下载使用
目 录
第一章 公交现状及研究的意义 1
1.1 国内交通现状 1
1.2 城市公交线路规划存在的问题 2
1.3 城市公交线路规划研究的目的及意义 3
第二章 城市公交需求预测分析 4
2.1 城市公交需求预测简介 4
2.2 城市公交出行生成预测分析 4
2.3 城市公交出行分布预测分析 5
第三章 城市公交线路的规划 7
3.1 公交线路规划的影响因素 7
3.2 公交线路初步规划 7
第四章 城市公交线路的优化调整 10
4.1 公交线路优化原则与常用模型 10
4.2 公交线路优化调整方法研究 11
第五章 实例分析 17
5.1 镇江市公交布局现状分析 17
5.2 镇江公交现状问题分析及优化调整 17
5.3 镇江市公交线网布局调整对策 19
总结与展望 21
致谢 22
参考文献 23
摘要 随着城市化进程的加快，城市的规模不断扩大，城市交通量也急剧增加，城市部分路段出现交通拥堵的现象。城市公交线路也存在较多问题，现有的公交系统已经不能适应城市发展的需要。而城市公交线路的规划是城市建立可持续发展的交通运输系统的关键。因此城市公交线路规划的研究对于改善我国交通运输系统至关重要。
针对近年来居民出行距离不断延长，出行需求不断增加的问题，将运用不同的模型和方法分别对城市公交出行生成和出行分布进行预测。
城市公交线路规划对调整城市布局、调整城市交通结构、缓解交通拥挤、减少环境污染和交通资源消耗，具有决定性作用。本文分析了公交线路规划的影响因素，对公交线路进行初步规划。
公交线路优化方法是本文研究的核心内容。本文从公交线路的经济效益和社会效益两个方面入手，依据公交线路优化原则，采取“线路调整措施为主，站点、调度调整措施为辅”的线路调整方法对已有公交线路进行优化调整。
最后结合具体案例进行分析研究，对存在的问题提出优化调整方案。
关键词： 公交需求预测 线路规划 优化模型 优化调整
Research on the planning of city bus route
Abstract With the accelerating process of the city, the scale of the city is expanding, city traffic is increasing rapidly, the traffic jam phenomenon happens in some sections of the city. City bus lines also has many problems, the existing bus system has been unable to meet the needs of the development of the city. The city bus route planning is the key to the transportation system to establish the sustainable development of the city, so the Research on the planning of city bus route is extremely important to improve the transportation system in china.
Recently, travel distance of the residents extend continuously, travel demand is increasing, then use different models and methods to forecast the city transit trip generation and trip distribution.
City bus route planning has a decisive role for adjusting city layout, adjusting the city traffic structure, alleviating traffic jam, reducing environmental pollution and traffic resource consumption, this paper analyzes the influence factors of bus route planning and makes preliminary planning for the public transportation line.
Bus line adjustment is the core content of this paper. This article begin with two aspects of bus line economic benefit and social benefit, according to the optimization of bus line principle, taking the line adjustment as a main measure, the site and scheduling adjustment as a secondary measure to adjust the existing bus routes.
Finally, combined with the specific cases to analyze and study, put forward optimization solutions to the existing problems.
Keyword public transportation demand forecast route planning optimization model optimization and adjustment
