脉冲激光扫描系统的精确控制研究.doc

  
约39页DOC格式手机打开展开

脉冲激光扫描系统的精确控制研究,study on accrate controlling of the pulsed laser scanning system19600字 39页摘要 激光打标技术是在近二十年来兴起的一种标刻工艺,在机械制造领域中具有十分广泛的应用,具有加工速度快、加工精度高、污染小等优点,激光打标技术...
编号:76-481965大小:5.81M
分类: 论文>机械工业论文

内容介绍

此文档由会员 新手报到 发布

脉冲激光扫描系统的精确控制研究
Study on Accrate Controlling of the Pulsed Laser Scanning System

19600字 39页

摘要 激光打标技术是在近二十年来兴起的一种标刻工艺,在机械制造领域中具有十分广泛的应用,具有加工速度快、加工精度高、污染小等优点,激光打标技术正在逐渐代替传统的机械打标技术,如冲压、印刷、化学腐蚀等。光纤激光打标机电光转换效率高,达到30%以上,整机体积小,输出光束质量好,可靠性高。对脉冲激光扫描系统的精确控制进行研究具有重要意义。
光纤激光打标系统是由脉冲光纤激光器及控制箱、光学扫描系统、冷却系统及工作台和控制系统及软件组成。本文首先介绍了光纤激光器的研究现状、激光打标行业的研究现状以及对打标系统中振镜失真问题的研究现状,并对光纤激光打标系统的各个组成部分、原理和打标软件Samlight进行了详细的介绍,在此基础上使用Samlight软件配合脉冲激光扫描系统对工件进行打标的精确控制研究,准确地输出了文字、条形码、复杂的图像,并对工艺参数的控制所引起的不同粗糙度做了研究。
本文使用Surfcom 130A 表面粗糙度仪来探测被打标工件的表面粗糙度,得出了精确控制打标机输出的参数是:扫描速度为3000mm/s,激光输出功率20W,作用次数2次。在此实验条件下,能获得最佳的粗糙度值,进而工件的打标质量最佳,实现了对脉冲激光扫描系统的精确控制。

关键词: 光纤激光器 扫描振镜 激光打标 Samlight

Study on Accurate Controlling of the Pulsed Laser Scanning System

Abstract:Laser marking technology is a new carving process in the past two decades. It has a very wide range of applications in the fields of mechanical manufacture, it has fast processing speed, high precision and little pollution, laser marking technology gradually replacing the traditional mechanical marking technology such as stamping, printing, chemical corrosion, etc...Fiber laser marking machine has a high electro-optic conversion deficiency reaching more than 30%, the volume is small, the output beam has high quality and high reliability. It is important to research the accurate controlling of the pulsed laser scanning system.
Fiber laser marking system is composed of pulsed fiber laser and control box, optical scanning system, cooling system and the work table and control system and software. This paper firstly introduces the research status of distortion of laser galvanometer and the present situation of optical fiber laser marking industry the marking system, then introduce the various marking system of fiber laser components, principle and the marking software Samlight are introduced in detail, based on the use of Samlight software with pulsed laser scanning system of the precise controlling of marking on the workpiece, accurately output image and text, bar codes, some complex graphical, and the control of process parameters caused by the different surface roughness is studied.
In this paper, using the Surfcom 130A surface roughness instrument to detect surface marked workpiece roughness and conclude that the parameters of the precise control of marking machine output is :on the condition that the scanning speed is 3000mm/s,the laser output power is 20W and the effect of frequency is 2 times, we can obtain the roughness value of the best, and then the marking quality best,to achieve precise control of the laser scanning system.

Keywords fiber laser scanning galvanometer laser marking Samlight.

目 录
第一章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及研究意义 1
1.2 光纤激光打标系统的研究现状 2
1.2.1 光纤激光器的国内外研究现状分析 2
1.2.2 激光打标行业现状 4
1.2.3 光学扫描振镜的失真及解决方案 6
1.3 本文的研究内容 9
本章小结 9
第二章 光纤激光器打标系统介绍 10
2.1 光纤激光器系统 10
2.1.1光纤激光器的性能参数 11
2.1.2 采用光束分析仪对光束进行分析 12
2.2 光学振镜扫描系统 14
2.3 Samlight激光打标控制软件 16
2.4光纤激光打标系统的使用方法与应用实例 21
2.4.1 光纤激光打标系统的操作流程及注意事项 21
2.4.2打标系统的应用 22
本章小结 25
第三章 扫描实验研究 26
3.1 基本概念 26
3.2 实验设计 27
3.3 激光不同输入参数对表面粗糙度的影响研究 29
3.3.1 激光输出功率对表面粗糙度的影响 30
3.3.2 扫描速度对表面粗糙度的影响 30
3.3.3 作用次数对表面粗糙度的影响 30
本章小结 31
结论 32
致谢 33
参考文献 34