表面完整性在精密加工中评价机制的研究.doc
约59页DOC格式手机打开展开
表面完整性在精密加工中评价机制的研究,±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÔÚ¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖÐÆÀ¼Û»úÖƵÄÑо¿32000×Ö59Ò³×Ô¼ºµÄ±ÏÒµÉè¼Æ×÷Æ·£¬È·±£Ô´´£¬·ÅÐÄʹÓã¡Ä¿Â¼Õª Òª1abstract2Òý ÑÔ3µÚ1Õ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÑо¿µÄ¹úÄÚÍâÏÖ×´41.1±íÃæÍêÕûÐԵĺ...
内容介绍
此文档由会员 hhllkk 发布
±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÔÚ¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖÐÆÀ¼Û»úÖƵÄÑо¿
32000×Ö 59Ò³
×Ô¼ºµÄ±ÏÒµÉè¼Æ×÷Æ·£¬È·±£Ô´´£¬·ÅÐÄʹÓã¡
Ŀ ¼
Õª Òª 1
Abstract 2
Òý ÑÔ 3
µÚ1Õ ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÑо¿µÄ¹úÄÚÍâÏÖ×´ 4
1.1±íÃæÍêÕûÐԵĺ¬Òå 4
1.2±íÃæÍêÕûÐԵķ¢Õ¹ 6
1.3¹úÄÚ¹úÍâµÄÑо¿ÏÖ×´ 7
1.3.1¹úÄÚÑо¿ÏÖ×´ 7
1.3.2¹úÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´ 8
1.4±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÔÚ¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖеÄÑо¿ÒÔ¼°Ó¦Óà 9
µÚ2Õ ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼ÛµÄÒâÒåÒÔ¼°°üº¬µÄÄÚÈÝ 11
2.1±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼ÛµÄÒâÒå 11
2.2±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼Û°üº¬µÄÄÚÈÝ 13
2.2.1ÆÀ¼ÛÖ¸±êÌåϵ 13
2.2.2ÆÀ¼ÛÊý¾Ý×é 13
2.3ÔÚ¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖбíÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼ÛÌåϵµÄ¹¹½¨ 14
2.3.1¹¹½¨µÄÔÀí 14
2.3.2¹¹½¨µÄ»ù±¾¿ò¼Ü 14
2.3.3Ìåϵ°üÀ¨µÄÄÚÈÝ 17
µÚ3Õ ¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¼Ó¹¤Öе¶¾ß²ÎÊý¶Ô¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¹¤¼þ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÓ°Ïì 20
3.1¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¹¤¼þ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÓ°ÏìÒòËØ 20
3.2µ¶¾ß¶ÛÔ²°ë¾¶¶Ô¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¹¤¼þ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÓ°Ïì 20
3.3µ¶¾ßºó½Ç¶Ô¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¹¤¼þ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÓ°Ïì 21
3.4µ¶¼âÔ²»¡°ë¾¶¶Ô¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¹¤¼þ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÓ°Ïì 22
µÚ4Õ ¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¼Ó¹¤ÖÐÇÐÏ÷Á¦¡¢ÇÐÏ÷ÈÈ¡¢ÇÐÏ÷¹¦ÂʵÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼à²â 24
4.1¾«Ã@@µÏ÷ÇÐÏ÷Á¦¡¢ÇÐÏ÷ÈÈ¡¢ÇÐÏ÷¹¦ÂʵÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼à²âµÄÒâÒå 24
4.2ÇÐÏ÷Á¦µÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼à²â 26
4.3ÇÐÏ÷ÈȵÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼à²â 26
4.4ÇÐÏ÷¹¦ÂʵÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼à²â 27
µÚ5Õ ¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¼Ó¹¤ÖвÐÓàÓ¦Á¦µÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼ì²â 28
5.1²ÐÓàÓ¦Á¦µÄÓ°Ïì 28
5.2²ÐÓàÓ¦Á¦µÄ¼ì²â·½·¨ 29
5.3Ä¿Ç°×î³£ÓõIJÐÓàÓ¦Á¦µÄ¼ì²â·½·¨ 30
×ܽáÓëÕ¹Íû 32
ÖÂл 33
²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ× 34
¸½Â¼£º 37
¸½Â¼1£º 38
¸½Â¼2£º 40
¸½Â¼3£º 45
¸½Â¼4£º 49
Õª Òª
Ä¿Ç°£¬¶Ô¾¹ý»úеÖÆÔì¼Ó¹¤µÄÁã¼þµÄ±íÃæÖÊÁ¿ºÍ»úеÎïÀíÐÔÄܵÄÆÀ¼ÛÖ÷ÒªÊÇ̽ÌÖÁã¼þµÄ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔ£¬±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÊÇÆäÆÀ¼ÛµÄ¸ù±¾ÒÀ¾Ý¡£±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔ¿ÉÒÔÓÐЧµØÌåÏÖÁã¼þÖÆÔì¹ý³ÌÖеıíÃæ²ã±ä»¯£¬¾«È·µÄ²âÁ¿¹¤¼þ¾¼Ó¹¤ºóµÄ±íÃæÖÊÁ¿£¬´óÖµÄÆÀ¶¨Áã¼þʹÓÃÊÙÃüºÍ¹¤×÷ÐÔÄÜ¡£ÔÚ¹ú¼ÊÉÏÒ²±»»úеÖÆÔìÒµÁ¢ÎªÖØÒªÑо¿¶ÔÏóÖ®Ò»¡£
¾«ÃÜÓ볬¾«Ãܼӹ¤¼¼ÊõÒÑÈ»ÔÚ¹ú¼ÊÉϱ»¹ã·ºÓ¦Ó㬸ü¼Êõ¶Ô±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔµÄÒªÇó¸ßÓÚÆäËûÆÕͨ¼Ó¹¤¼¼Êõ£¬¿É¼û±íÃæÍêÕûÐԶԸü¼ÊõµÄÒâÒå¡£¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖбíÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼Û»úÖƵĽ¨Á¢ËùѧҪ×öµÄÊÂÇéÊÇ£ºÄâ³öÆä×é³É²¿·Ö¡¢Ìá³ö¿Æѧ·½·¨¡¢½¨Á¢ÆÀ¼ÛÌåϵ¡£
±¾ÂÛÎÄÖ÷ÒªÑо¿Á˱íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÔÚ¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖеÄÆÀ¼Û»úÖÆ£¬¸ù¾ÝÏà¹ØÎÄÏ×£¬×ܽáÁ˾«Ã@@µÏ÷¼Ó¹¤Öе¶¾ß¼¸ºÎ²ÎÊý¶Ô±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔµÄÓ°Ï죬×ܽáÁ˹¤ÒÕ²ÎÊý¶Ô±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔµÄÓ°Ï죬¸ÅÀ¨Á˲ÐÓàÓ¦Á¦µÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°²ÐÓàÓ¦Á¦¼à²â·½·¨¡£Îª¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖбíÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼Û»úÖÆÄ£Ð͵Ľ¨Á¢µì¶¨ÁËÀíÂÛ»ù´¡¡£
¹Ø¼ü´Ê£º±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔ£¬¾«Ãܼӹ¤£¬ÆÀ¼Û»úÖÆ
Abstract
The eva luation about quality of the surface by the processing machinery manufacturing and mechanical and physical properties of machinery manufacturing and processing parts of the surface is mainly to complete of parts .Surface integrity is the basis of its eva luation.Surface integrity can effectively reflect the changes of the surface layer in the manufacturing process of parts ¡¢accurately measure surface quality of workpiece and generally eva luate service life and performance of parts . And it is one of the important research object in the international mechanical manufacturing industry .
Precision and ultra precision machining technology has been widely used in international . This technology is higher than other ordinary processing technology on surface integrity requirements .so the surface integrity has an import significance to the technology .In the precision machining establish of surface integrity eva luation mechanism of the thing to do is that description of Apart the scientific method¡¢ the establishment of eva luation system .
This paper mainly studies the surface integrity of the eva luation mechanism in precision machining .According to the related literature , it sum up the effects of tool geometry in precision turning on the surface integrity and the influence of process parameters on surface integrity¡¢summarize the influence of residual stress and residual stress of monitoring method .Lay the theoretical foundation for the establish of surface integrity model eva luation mechanism in precision machining .
Key words Surface integrity Precision machining eva luation mechanism
32000×Ö 59Ò³
×Ô¼ºµÄ±ÏÒµÉè¼Æ×÷Æ·£¬È·±£Ô´´£¬·ÅÐÄʹÓã¡
Ŀ ¼
Õª Òª 1
Abstract 2
Òý ÑÔ 3
µÚ1Õ ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÑо¿µÄ¹úÄÚÍâÏÖ×´ 4
1.1±íÃæÍêÕûÐԵĺ¬Òå 4
1.2±íÃæÍêÕûÐԵķ¢Õ¹ 6
1.3¹úÄÚ¹úÍâµÄÑо¿ÏÖ×´ 7
1.3.1¹úÄÚÑо¿ÏÖ×´ 7
1.3.2¹úÍâÑо¿ÏÖ×´ 8
1.4±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÔÚ¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖеÄÑо¿ÒÔ¼°Ó¦Óà 9
µÚ2Õ ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼ÛµÄÒâÒåÒÔ¼°°üº¬µÄÄÚÈÝ 11
2.1±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼ÛµÄÒâÒå 11
2.2±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼Û°üº¬µÄÄÚÈÝ 13
2.2.1ÆÀ¼ÛÖ¸±êÌåϵ 13
2.2.2ÆÀ¼ÛÊý¾Ý×é 13
2.3ÔÚ¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖбíÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼ÛÌåϵµÄ¹¹½¨ 14
2.3.1¹¹½¨µÄÔÀí 14
2.3.2¹¹½¨µÄ»ù±¾¿ò¼Ü 14
2.3.3Ìåϵ°üÀ¨µÄÄÚÈÝ 17
µÚ3Õ ¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¼Ó¹¤Öе¶¾ß²ÎÊý¶Ô¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¹¤¼þ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÓ°Ïì 20
3.1¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¹¤¼þ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÓ°ÏìÒòËØ 20
3.2µ¶¾ß¶ÛÔ²°ë¾¶¶Ô¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¹¤¼þ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÓ°Ïì 20
3.3µ¶¾ßºó½Ç¶Ô¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¹¤¼þ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÓ°Ïì 21
3.4µ¶¼âÔ²»¡°ë¾¶¶Ô¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¹¤¼þ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÓ°Ïì 22
µÚ4Õ ¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¼Ó¹¤ÖÐÇÐÏ÷Á¦¡¢ÇÐÏ÷ÈÈ¡¢ÇÐÏ÷¹¦ÂʵÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼à²â 24
4.1¾«Ã@@µÏ÷ÇÐÏ÷Á¦¡¢ÇÐÏ÷ÈÈ¡¢ÇÐÏ÷¹¦ÂʵÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼à²âµÄÒâÒå 24
4.2ÇÐÏ÷Á¦µÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼à²â 26
4.3ÇÐÏ÷ÈȵÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼à²â 26
4.4ÇÐÏ÷¹¦ÂʵÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼à²â 27
µÚ5Õ ¾«Ã@@µÏ÷¼Ó¹¤ÖвÐÓàÓ¦Á¦µÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°¼ì²â 28
5.1²ÐÓàÓ¦Á¦µÄÓ°Ïì 28
5.2²ÐÓàÓ¦Á¦µÄ¼ì²â·½·¨ 29
5.3Ä¿Ç°×î³£ÓõIJÐÓàÓ¦Á¦µÄ¼ì²â·½·¨ 30
×ܽáÓëÕ¹Íû 32
ÖÂл 33
²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ× 34
¸½Â¼£º 37
¸½Â¼1£º 38
¸½Â¼2£º 40
¸½Â¼3£º 45
¸½Â¼4£º 49
Õª Òª
Ä¿Ç°£¬¶Ô¾¹ý»úеÖÆÔì¼Ó¹¤µÄÁã¼þµÄ±íÃæÖÊÁ¿ºÍ»úеÎïÀíÐÔÄܵÄÆÀ¼ÛÖ÷ÒªÊÇ̽ÌÖÁã¼þµÄ±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔ£¬±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÊÇÆäÆÀ¼ÛµÄ¸ù±¾ÒÀ¾Ý¡£±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔ¿ÉÒÔÓÐЧµØÌåÏÖÁã¼þÖÆÔì¹ý³ÌÖеıíÃæ²ã±ä»¯£¬¾«È·µÄ²âÁ¿¹¤¼þ¾¼Ó¹¤ºóµÄ±íÃæÖÊÁ¿£¬´óÖµÄÆÀ¶¨Áã¼þʹÓÃÊÙÃüºÍ¹¤×÷ÐÔÄÜ¡£ÔÚ¹ú¼ÊÉÏÒ²±»»úеÖÆÔìÒµÁ¢ÎªÖØÒªÑо¿¶ÔÏóÖ®Ò»¡£
¾«ÃÜÓ볬¾«Ãܼӹ¤¼¼ÊõÒÑÈ»ÔÚ¹ú¼ÊÉϱ»¹ã·ºÓ¦Ó㬸ü¼Êõ¶Ô±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔµÄÒªÇó¸ßÓÚÆäËûÆÕͨ¼Ó¹¤¼¼Êõ£¬¿É¼û±íÃæÍêÕûÐԶԸü¼ÊõµÄÒâÒå¡£¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖбíÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼Û»úÖƵĽ¨Á¢ËùѧҪ×öµÄÊÂÇéÊÇ£ºÄâ³öÆä×é³É²¿·Ö¡¢Ìá³ö¿Æѧ·½·¨¡¢½¨Á¢ÆÀ¼ÛÌåϵ¡£
±¾ÂÛÎÄÖ÷ÒªÑо¿Á˱íÃæÍêÕûÐÔÔÚ¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖеÄÆÀ¼Û»úÖÆ£¬¸ù¾ÝÏà¹ØÎÄÏ×£¬×ܽáÁ˾«Ã@@µÏ÷¼Ó¹¤Öе¶¾ß¼¸ºÎ²ÎÊý¶Ô±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔµÄÓ°Ï죬×ܽáÁ˹¤ÒÕ²ÎÊý¶Ô±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔµÄÓ°Ï죬¸ÅÀ¨Á˲ÐÓàÓ¦Á¦µÄÓ°ÏìÒÔ¼°²ÐÓàÓ¦Á¦¼à²â·½·¨¡£Îª¾«Ãܼӹ¤ÖбíÃæÍêÕûÐÔÆÀ¼Û»úÖÆÄ£Ð͵Ľ¨Á¢µì¶¨ÁËÀíÂÛ»ù´¡¡£
¹Ø¼ü´Ê£º±íÃæÍêÕûÐÔ£¬¾«Ãܼӹ¤£¬ÆÀ¼Û»úÖÆ
Abstract
The eva luation about quality of the surface by the processing machinery manufacturing and mechanical and physical properties of machinery manufacturing and processing parts of the surface is mainly to complete of parts .Surface integrity is the basis of its eva luation.Surface integrity can effectively reflect the changes of the surface layer in the manufacturing process of parts ¡¢accurately measure surface quality of workpiece and generally eva luate service life and performance of parts . And it is one of the important research object in the international mechanical manufacturing industry .
Precision and ultra precision machining technology has been widely used in international . This technology is higher than other ordinary processing technology on surface integrity requirements .so the surface integrity has an import significance to the technology .In the precision machining establish of surface integrity eva luation mechanism of the thing to do is that description of Apart the scientific method¡¢ the establishment of eva luation system .
This paper mainly studies the surface integrity of the eva luation mechanism in precision machining .According to the related literature , it sum up the effects of tool geometry in precision turning on the surface integrity and the influence of process parameters on surface integrity¡¢summarize the influence of residual stress and residual stress of monitoring method .Lay the theoretical foundation for the establish of surface integrity model eva luation mechanism in precision machining .
Key words Surface integrity Precision machining eva luation mechanism