天使投资对科技型小微企业发展的支持研究.doc

  
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天使投资对科技型小微企业发展的支持研究,25000字自己的原创毕业论文,仅在本站独家提交,大家放心使用摘 要科技型小微企业面临着较高的技术风险和市场风险,较大的不确定性使其在发展壮大过程中很难受到传统资本的青睐,通过常规渠道融资困难重重。西方市场经济发展史表明,天使投资在活跃经济要素方面发挥着功不可没的作用,是科技型小微...
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天使投资对科技型小微企业发展的支持研究

25000字
自己的原创毕业论文,仅在本站独家提交,大家放心使用

摘 要
科技型小微企业面临着较高的技术风险和市场风险,较大的不确定性使其在发展壮大过程中很难受到传统资本的青睐,通过常规渠道融资困难重重。西方市场经济发展史表明,天使投资在活跃经济要素方面发挥着功不可没的作用,是科技型小微企业融资的重要来源之一。当前国际上许多卓越的大企业成长史中都有天使投资的身影,天使投资已经成为科技型小微企业发展的重要杠杆。
   我国市场经济的发展取得令人骄傲的成就,突出表现便是经济要素更加多元化,市场参与主体不断丰富。中小微企业为经济成就做出了相当大的贡献。然而,受制于资本市场发展的缺陷,我国中小微企业融资困境一年更比一年严峻,尤其是代表国民智慧和促进国家科技实力水平的科技型小微企业融资处境更加艰难。在国外已经发展相对成熟的天使投资对解决我国科技型小微企业融资难问题是一个有益的借鉴。
   本文在文献研究的基础上,采用内容分析法,将科技型小微企业和天使投资协同发展上升到一个新高度。首先简要阐述了科技型小微企业的融资途径与困难,理清了天使投资对科技型小微企业发展的独特优势,其次对比了目前三种较为流行的天使投资模式,优化了传统天使投资支持科技型小微企业的模型,最后就目前镇江市天使投资数据和我国天使投资整体的发展进行简要的描述和对比分析,并提出了促进我国天使投资发展的五点建议,即健全法律体系保障天使投资者的权益,构建覆盖全社会的信用体系,加强对天使投资的宣传和引导,制定税收优惠政策,鼓励公共部门进行担保。

关键词:天使投资 科技型小微企业 风险投资 镇江地区


Abstract
Small and micro technology enterprises are facing with high technical risk and market risk,the greater uncertainty in the process of the development are difficult to the traditional capital favor,It is difficult to finance through normal channels. The history of the development of western market economy show that angel investment plays an important role in activeing economic elements, also as one of the important sources of Small and micro technology enterprises’s financing. at present many international big excellence enterprises’ history have angel investment scene, angel investment has become an important lever of Small and micro technology enterprises development.
The development of China's market economy have achieved proud achievements, the outstanding performance diversified economic elements, market participants continue to enrich.The small and medium-sized enterprises has made great contribution to the economic achievement. However,subjecting to the defects of capital market development, our small and medium-sized enterprise facing severe financing position year by year, especially on behalf of the national wisdom and promoting national scientific and technological strength level,the Small and micro technology enterprises financing more difficult situation. relatively mature In foreign countries ,angel investment is a beneficial reference to solve China's Small and micro technology enterprises financing problems.
On the basis of literature research, using the method of content analysis, the Small and micro technology enterprises and collaborative development of angel investment rose to a new height.First, Briefly describes the financing ways of Small and micro technology enterprises and difficulties, sorting out the unique advantage of angel investment on Small and micro technology enterprises development.Secondly, comparing the current three kinds of comparatively popular angel investment model and optimizing the traditional angel investment model, Finally, described and compared the investment data of angels in Zhenjiang city and the overall development of angel investment in China, then, puting forward five point proposal to promote the development of angel investment in china,that is A sound legal system to protect the interests of angel investors;Covering the whole society credit system construction;To strengthen and guide to angel investment promotion;Formulate preferential tax policies;Encourage the public sector guarantees.

【Key words】angel investment; small and micro technology enterprises; Risk investment; Zhenjiang area

目 录
引 言 1
第1章 天使投资和科技型小微企业融资基本理论 2
1.1天使投资基本理论 2
1.1.1天使投资的定义 2
1.1.2天使投资与风险投资的关系 2
1.1.3天使投资的分类 4
1.1.4天使投资的运作机制 5
1.2科技型小微企业融资基本理论 7
1.2.1科技型小微企业的定义 7
1.2.2科技型小微企业融资的途径 8
1.2.3科技型小微企业融资难的原因 9
第2章 天使投资支持科技型小微企业发展的现状分析 10
2.1天使投资支持科技型小微企业发展的现状分析 10
2.2天使投资支持科技型小微企业发展的优势 13
2.2天使投资支持科技型小微企业发展的缺陷 15
第3章 国内外天使投资支持科技型小微企业发展模式经验借鉴 16
3.1国内外天使投资支持科技型小微企业发展的模式演进 16
3.2天使投资支持科技型小微企业典型发展模式的对比评价 17
3.2.1天使投资网络模式 17
3.2.2天使投资的宁波模式 18
3.3.3典型经济园区模式 18
第4章 天使投资支持科技型小微企业发展模式优化 19
4.1天使投资支持科技型小微企业发展模式优化的整体思路 19
4.2天使投资支持科技型小..