雅思词汇必备.doc

雅思词汇必备


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analyse vt.分析, 分解n.分析
The coach tried to analyse the cause of our defeat.
His analyse is very clear.
analyzable adj.可被分解的, 可以分析的
approach n.接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路
vt.接近, 动手处理 vi.靠近
We approached the museum.
The approach of winter brings cold weather.
area n.范围, 区域, 面积, 地区, 空地
We are going to build a school in this area.
assess vt.估定, 评定
assessa tax on sb.s property.
assessable adj.可估定的, 可估价的; 可征税的, 应抽税的
assessee n.财产已被估定的人
assume vt.假定, 设想, 采取, 呈现
I assume you always get up at the same time.
assume this to be true.
assumable adj.可假定的
assumably adv.多半, 大概
authority n.权威, 威信, 权威人士, 权力, 职权, 典据, 著作权威
You dont have any authority for entering this house. Its private.
by the authority of
得到...许可; 根据...所授的权力; 经...许可
carry authority
有分量; 有影响; 有势力; 有权威
have authority over[with]
有权, 管理
in authority
持有权力的地位
on good authority
有确实可靠的根据
on ones own authority
根据自己的意见
on the authority of
根据...所授的权力; 得到...的许可; 根据(某书或某人)
speak with authority
有权威或威信地说
stretch [strain]ones authority [power]
滥用职权
vest sb. with authority
授权某人
available adj.可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探访的
Im sorry, those overcoats are not available in your colour and size.
available energy
有效能(量)
be available for use
可加以利用
employ all available means
千方百计, 用尽所有办法
These tickets are available for one month.
这些票有效期一个月。
He is not available for the job.
他不适宜做这个工作。
This book is not available here.
这里没有这本书。
availability n.可用性, 有效性, 实用性
availably adv.有效地
benefit n.利益, 好处vt.有益于, 有助于vi.受益
It is said Yogo is of great benefit to human health.
The plants benefited from the rain
for the benefit of
为了...的好处
give sb. the benefit of ones experience [knowledge]
用自己的经验[知识]帮助某人
give sb. the benefit of the doubt
【律】由于罪证不足而假定某人无罪; 对某人有所怀疑但仍作出对他有利或较宽大的决定; 在没有相反的证据以前暂时相信他的话
in benefit
有资格得到救济金(指生病、失业等津贴)
out of benefit
没有资格得到救济金
reap the benefit of sth.
因某事得到好处
sick benefit
疾病津贴
concept n.观念, 概念
I understand some of the concepts of the theory but Im not sure about its details.
consist vi.由...组成, 在于, 一致
The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity. （与in连用）在于
Theory should consist with practice.
constitute vt.制定(法律), 建立(政府), 组成, 任命
constitute a direct threat to sb
constitute new traffic regulations
context n.上下文, 文章的前后关系
Can you tell the meaning of this word from its context
contract n.合同, 契约, 婚约v.使缩短, 感染, 订约
The contract still holds.
Their firm has contracted to build a double-purpose bridge across the river.
create vt.创造, 创作, 引起, 造成
Weve created a beautiful new house from an old ruin.
data n.datum的复数, [计] 资料, 数据
define vt.定义, 详细说明
to define the position of the government
derive vt.得自vi.起源
Many English words are derived from Latin.
distribute vt.分发, 分配, 散布, 分布, 分类, 分区v.分发
to distribute books to students
be distributed into three classes
economy n.经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况
economy of scale 规模经济
His views on knowledge economy have been accepted with unanimity.
environment n.环境, 外界
to prevent the pollution of the environment
establish vt.建立, 设立, 安置, 使定居, 使人民接受, 确定v.建立
His second film, Ideal Husband, established his fame as a film director.
estimate v.估计, 估价, 评估n.估计, 估价, 评估
My estimate of his abilities was wrong.
We got two or three estimates before having the roof repaired.
evident adj.明显的, 显然的
Its evident that you are tired.
export vt.输出n.出口货, 输出, 出口, 出口商品v.出口
The blood exports waste products.
China exports to many other countries regions.
factor n.因素, 要素, 因数, 代理人
His manner is a factor in his success.
I factor ed my uncles estate for three years.
finance n.财政, 金融, 财政学vt.供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金
Unless we get more finance, well have to close the branch offices.
People who work in banks know about finance.
formula n.公式, 规则, 客套语
The chemical formula for water is H2O
function n.官能, 功能, 作用, 职责, 典礼, 仪式, [数]函数
vi.(器官等)活动, 运行, 行使职责
The function of an adjective is to describe or add to the meaning of a noun.
identify vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样v.确定
The markings are so blurred that it is difficult to identify.
income n.收入, 收益, 进款, 所得
What is your income from your job
indicate vt.指出, 显示, 象征, 预示, 需要, 简要地说明
A signpost indicated the right road for us to follow.
individual n.个人, 个体adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的
Each individual boy in the class has his own personalities.
interpret v.解释, 说明, 口译, 通译, 认为是...的意思
I interpret his answer as a refusal.
involve vt.包括, 笼罩, 潜心于, 使陷于
Dont involve other people in your trouble.
issue n.出版, 发行, (报刊等)期、号, 论点, 问题, 结果, (水, 血等的)流出
vi.发行, 流出, 造成...结果, 进行辩护, 传下
vt.使流出,发行(钞票等), 发布(命令), 出版(书等)发给[律]子女, 后嗣
I bought the novel the day after its issue.
an issue of a newspaper
labour n.劳动, 劳力, 劳工, 努力, 分娩, 工作adj.支持工党的，与工党有关的
v.劳动, 苦干, 费力地前进, 分娩, 工作, 悉心完成
legal adj.法律的, 法定的, 合法
legal aid
legislate vi.制定法律vt.通过立法
legislate sb. out of an office [美]按法定手续免某人的职
major n.<美>[教]主修课, [律]成年人, [乐]大调
adj.主修的, 成年的, 大调的vi.主修
One of the major aims of the air r