木荷的研究现状及展望(文献综述).doc
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木荷的研究现状及展望(文献综述),4943字6页摘要：木荷（schima superba）为山茶科(theaceae)的常绿乔木，是我国中亚热带东部常绿阔叶林主要建群种之一。其材质优良，叶厚革质，是森林防火的主要树种。本文根据现有的资料，就木荷的生物学特性、光合生理生态、群落学特征、遗传多样性、育苗造林等方面进行了概述，...
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木荷的研究现状及展望(文献综述)
4943字 6页
摘要：木荷（Schima superba）为山茶科(Theaceae)的常绿乔木，是我国中亚热带东部常绿阔叶林主要建群种之一。其材质优良，叶厚革质，是森林防火的主要树种。本文根据现有的资料，就木荷的生物学特性、光合生理生态、群落学特征、遗传多样性、育苗造林等方面进行了概述，并就木荷今后的研究作了相关的展望。
关键词：木荷；生物学特性；地理分布；生态习性；经济价值
The Present Situation and Prospect of Studies on Schima superba
Abstract: Schima superba an evergreen tree in the genus theaceae is one of the dominant species in the east subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest of China. As one of the main species of forestfire-prevention, it has excellent material quality, with thick leather leaves. In this paper, according to the existing investigations, the study progress on Schima superba was reviewed, including the biological characteristic, geographical distribution、community characteristic, photosynthesis physioecology characteristic, genentic diversity, economic values, technology in plantlets cultured and forestation. The prospect of studies on Schima superba was put forward also.
Key words: Schima superba；biological characteristic；geographical distribution；ecology habit；economic value；prospect
木荷（Schima superba）为山茶科(Theaceae)木荷属(Schima)的常绿乔木，有一定的耐荫性，耐脊薄干旱，适应性强，是我国中亚热带东部常绿阔叶林主要建群种之一。其树冠浓密、叶厚革质、材质坚韧、结构细致、易加工，为建筑、器材、国防等特种用材，也是森林防火的主要树种。自20世纪80年代后期起，我国开始了对木荷的研究，近些年来研究不断的增多，主要集中在木荷的生物学特性、光合生理生态、群落学特征、遗传多样性、育苗造林等方面，本文就近年来木荷的研究概况做简要的介绍，并就木荷今后的研究作了相关的展望。
4943字 6页
摘要：木荷（Schima superba）为山茶科(Theaceae)的常绿乔木，是我国中亚热带东部常绿阔叶林主要建群种之一。其材质优良，叶厚革质，是森林防火的主要树种。本文根据现有的资料，就木荷的生物学特性、光合生理生态、群落学特征、遗传多样性、育苗造林等方面进行了概述，并就木荷今后的研究作了相关的展望。
关键词：木荷；生物学特性；地理分布；生态习性；经济价值
The Present Situation and Prospect of Studies on Schima superba
Abstract: Schima superba an evergreen tree in the genus theaceae is one of the dominant species in the east subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest of China. As one of the main species of forestfire-prevention, it has excellent material quality, with thick leather leaves. In this paper, according to the existing investigations, the study progress on Schima superba was reviewed, including the biological characteristic, geographical distribution、community characteristic, photosynthesis physioecology characteristic, genentic diversity, economic values, technology in plantlets cultured and forestation. The prospect of studies on Schima superba was put forward also.
Key words: Schima superba；biological characteristic；geographical distribution；ecology habit；economic value；prospect
木荷（Schima superba）为山茶科(Theaceae)木荷属(Schima)的常绿乔木，有一定的耐荫性，耐脊薄干旱，适应性强，是我国中亚热带东部常绿阔叶林主要建群种之一。其树冠浓密、叶厚革质、材质坚韧、结构细致、易加工，为建筑、器材、国防等特种用材，也是森林防火的主要树种。自20世纪80年代后期起，我国开始了对木荷的研究，近些年来研究不断的增多，主要集中在木荷的生物学特性、光合生理生态、群落学特征、遗传多样性、育苗造林等方面，本文就近年来木荷的研究概况做简要的介绍，并就木荷今后的研究作了相关的展望。
