中国现代化进程中所取得的成就及出现问题的若干思考.doc

中国现代化进程中所取得的成就及出现问题的若干思考

摘要：新中国成立后中国社会的发展进入了社会主义的新阶段。1964年12月，周总理正式提出要把我国建设“四个现代化”的社会主义强国。1978年12月的中共十一届三中全会召开,认识到了现代化既包括物质的范畴，也包括精神的范畴。20世纪80年代以来，中国现代化建设在物质文明和精神文明两方面均迈出了新的步伐，获得突飞猛进的发展。然后，在取得巨大成就的同时，也出现了一些急需解决的问题，比如资源的浪费和枯竭，贫富悬殊的增大，权利缺乏监督带来的腐败，资本官僚化与私营市场经济的冲突等等，这些问题解决与否关系到社会的和谐、稳定，关系到社会化现代化进程的深化。

关键词：社会主义  现代化　资源枯竭　　贫富差距　城乡差距

Thoughts of China's achievements and problems in the process of modernization
After the founding of New China, the development of Chinese society has entered a new stage of socialism. December 1964, Premier Zhou En lai formally proposed to build China should "four modernizations" of the socialist country. December 1978 Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh CPC, aware of the scope of modernization are both substances and the spirit of the category. 80 years since the 20th century, China's modernization in both material and spiritual civilization has taken new steps,  obtaining rapid development. However , there are some urgent problems, such as waste and depletion of resources, the increasing disparity of wealth, rights lack of supervision caused corruption, bureaucracy and the private capital market economy conflict and so on, these problems are resolved relating to social harmony, stability, and to deepen the process of social modernization.
 
Keywords: depletion of socialist, modernization, gap between urban and rural,  wealth gap