[优秀毕业设计毕业论文]钢框架组合楼板结构毕业论文.doc
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[优秀毕业设计毕业论文]钢框架组合楼板结构毕业论文,摘 要本次毕业设计的课题:兰州开发区青年公寓,主要为工作不久的青年所设计的。该建筑位于兰州市经济开发区黄河路以北,建筑长49米,宽16米。结构形式为钢框架组合楼板结构,整个设计主要由两部分组成:第一部分为建筑设计:建筑设计包括平面柱网布置,建筑的平面、立面、剖面设计,充分考虑采光通风、防火、安全疏散等方面的要求,力求为...
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摘 要
本次毕业设计的课题:兰州开发区青年公寓,主要为工作不久的青年所设计的。该建筑位于兰州市经济开发区黄河路以北,建筑长49米,宽16米。结构形式为钢框架组合楼板结构,整个设计主要由两部分组成:
第一部分为建筑设计:建筑设计包括平面柱网布置,建筑的平面、立面、剖面设计,充分考虑采光通风、防火、安全疏散等方面的要求,力求为青年创造一个良好的居住环境。
第二部分为结构设计:结构设计阶段先要根据建筑方案进行结构选型,明确力的传递路径,选取承重方案,本工程采用横向框粿@兄胤桨浮>咛灏ń孛娉跹。ň樯杓乒胶蚆TS钢结构设计软件),计算简图的确定,荷载内力计算,内力组合,构件截面验算,楼板设计,楼梯设计,节点设计,柱脚设计和基础设计阶段。
通过本次毕业设计,我将大学所学专业课做了一次全面的复习,在脑中形成了一个知识体系,能将各门课可串起来了,这对我以后的工作学习将大有裨益。
关键词:建筑设计,结构设计,钢框架
ABSTRACT
The project of my graduation design is youth flat in the development place of Lanzhou. It is design for youth who work in Lanzhou . The project is located in north of Huanghe road. The plane shape of the building is rectangle. It is five-strayed steel structure building with the total length of 49 meters, the width of 16 meters. The building is made up of steel frame.
The process design includes two stages:
The first stage is architecture designing which includes the general layout, columns grid layout, plane collocation, elevation design, sectional design and special structure design. In addition, architecture design is arranged to take the order of the requirements of light, heat, ventilation and safety evacuation. The building strive to create good circumstance for the youth.
The second stage is structural designing which includes calculating of loads, calculating internal force combination of internal force, check computation of section, node designing, column footing designing, foundation designing.
Having accomplished the design, I make a thorough review and summary of knowledge learned in the past 4 years through the combination of theory and practice.
At the same time, I benefit a lot in the other aspect, such as my life, work and so on.
In a word, it have a profound influence on every aspect in my life.
KEY WORDS: architecture designing,structural designing,steel frame
目 录
前言................................................................1
第1章 建筑设计....................................................2
1.1 工程概况....................................................2
1.1.1 建筑概况..............................................2
1.1.2 工程地质条件..........................................2
1.1.3 气象条件..............................................3
1.2 总平面布局..................................................4
1.3 平面设计....................................................5
1.4 立面设计....................................................6
1.5 采光通风设计................................................6
1.5.1 采光设计..............................................6
1.5.2 通风设计..............................................7
1.6 防火安全疏散设计............................................7
1.6.1 防火设计..............................................7
1.6.2 疏散设计..............................................8
1.7 排水设计....................................................9
1.7.1 屋面排水..............................................9
1.7.2 落水管及落水斗 ......................................10
1.8 细部做法...................................................10
1.8.1 楼面做法.............................................10
1.8.2 屋面做法.............................................10
1.8.3 楼梯做法.............................................11
1.9 材料选择及节能设计.........................................11
1.9.1 梁柱材料.............................................11
1.9.2 墙体材料.............................................11
1.9.3 楼梯材料.............................................12
1.9.3 楼(屋)面板材料.....................................12
1.10 门窗工程..................................................12
1.11 经济技术分析..............................................12
第2章 结构设计...................................................15
2.1 工程概况及设计参数.........................................15
2.2 结构布置及计算简图.........................................15
2.2.1 计算单元.............................................15
2.2.2 构件截面尺寸初选.....................................16
2.2.3 框架计算简图.........................................18
2.3 荷载计算及其内力分析.......................................19
2.3.1 荷载计算.............................................19
2.3.2 荷载作用分布图.......................................21
2.3.3 荷载内力分..
本次毕业设计的课题:兰州开发区青年公寓,主要为工作不久的青年所设计的。该建筑位于兰州市经济开发区黄河路以北,建筑长49米,宽16米。结构形式为钢框架组合楼板结构,整个设计主要由两部分组成:
第一部分为建筑设计:建筑设计包括平面柱网布置,建筑的平面、立面、剖面设计,充分考虑采光通风、防火、安全疏散等方面的要求,力求为青年创造一个良好的居住环境。
第二部分为结构设计:结构设计阶段先要根据建筑方案进行结构选型,明确力的传递路径,选取承重方案,本工程采用横向框粿@兄胤桨浮>咛灏ń孛娉跹。ň樯杓乒胶蚆TS钢结构设计软件),计算简图的确定,荷载内力计算,内力组合,构件截面验算,楼板设计,楼梯设计,节点设计,柱脚设计和基础设计阶段。
通过本次毕业设计,我将大学所学专业课做了一次全面的复习,在脑中形成了一个知识体系,能将各门课可串起来了,这对我以后的工作学习将大有裨益。
关键词:建筑设计,结构设计,钢框架
ABSTRACT
The project of my graduation design is youth flat in the development place of Lanzhou. It is design for youth who work in Lanzhou . The project is located in north of Huanghe road. The plane shape of the building is rectangle. It is five-strayed steel structure building with the total length of 49 meters, the width of 16 meters. The building is made up of steel frame.
The process design includes two stages:
The first stage is architecture designing which includes the general layout, columns grid layout, plane collocation, elevation design, sectional design and special structure design. In addition, architecture design is arranged to take the order of the requirements of light, heat, ventilation and safety evacuation. The building strive to create good circumstance for the youth.
The second stage is structural designing which includes calculating of loads, calculating internal force combination of internal force, check computation of section, node designing, column footing designing, foundation designing.
Having accomplished the design, I make a thorough review and summary of knowledge learned in the past 4 years through the combination of theory and practice.
At the same time, I benefit a lot in the other aspect, such as my life, work and so on.
In a word, it have a profound influence on every aspect in my life.
KEY WORDS: architecture designing,structural designing,steel frame
目 录
前言................................................................1
第1章 建筑设计....................................................2
1.1 工程概况....................................................2
1.1.1 建筑概况..............................................2
1.1.2 工程地质条件..........................................2
1.1.3 气象条件..............................................3
1.2 总平面布局..................................................4
1.3 平面设计....................................................5
1.4 立面设计....................................................6
1.5 采光通风设计................................................6
1.5.1 采光设计..............................................6
1.5.2 通风设计..............................................7
1.6 防火安全疏散设计............................................7
1.6.1 防火设计..............................................7
1.6.2 疏散设计..............................................8
1.7 排水设计....................................................9
1.7.1 屋面排水..............................................9
1.7.2 落水管及落水斗 ......................................10
1.8 细部做法...................................................10
1.8.1 楼面做法.............................................10
1.8.2 屋面做法.............................................10
1.8.3 楼梯做法.............................................11
1.9 材料选择及节能设计.........................................11
1.9.1 梁柱材料.............................................11
1.9.2 墙体材料.............................................11
1.9.3 楼梯材料.............................................12
1.9.3 楼(屋)面板材料.....................................12
1.10 门窗工程..................................................12
1.11 经济技术分析..............................................12
第2章 结构设计...................................................15
2.1 工程概况及设计参数.........................................15
2.2 结构布置及计算简图.........................................15
2.2.1 计算单元.............................................15
2.2.2 构件截面尺寸初选.....................................16
2.2.3 框架计算简图.........................................18
2.3 荷载计算及其内力分析.......................................19
2.3.1 荷载计算.............................................19
2.3.2 荷载作用分布图.......................................21
2.3.3 荷载内力分..